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To plow or not to plow |
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Sandknob
Orange Level
Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Oblong, IL Points: 2456 |
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Topic: To plow or not to plowPosted: 18 Oct 2016 at 5:51pm |
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I have 21 acres of bean stubble. Normally in the fall I just disk bean stubble ground down. This year the ground seems extra hard. I know a disk can cause compaction. I also had an issue with cocklebur this year in this field (they were BAD!). What is everyone's opinion on moldboard plowing a field like this? My thought was hopefully break up a little bit of the hard soil and also bury the weed seed.
Thanks Adam |
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CrestonM
Orange Level
Joined: 08 Sep 2014 Location: Oklahoma Points: 8457 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 6:12pm |
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Moldboarding will create a hard pan also. I say rip it.
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DiyDave
Orange Level Access
Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Gambrills, MD Points: 54381 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 6:20pm |
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I'd rip it, (chisel plow) Beans aren't real trashy, so the chisel won't clog up, like in corn, sometimes...
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Dmpaul89
Orange Level
Joined: 06 Mar 2013 Location: Edwardsville,IL Points: 1689 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 6:31pm |
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have heard probably a dozen people say chiseling bean stubble adds 20 bushel to next years corn "here". your soil may be different. then again i did not chisel my beans last year and my corn just made 20 bushel over farm average soo. either way i think youll be fine!
i didnt chisel mine because i wanted to let the weed seed sit on the surface till spring. to rot or germinate before i planted corn. did non gmo corn after those weedy beans and had no problems. field was very clean this year. Edited by Dmpaul89 - 18 Oct 2016 at 6:34pm |
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Sandknob
Orange Level
Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Oblong, IL Points: 2456 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 6:53pm |
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Don't have a chisel plow. At least one that will actually do anything. May just have to see if I can hire someone to chisel it.
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Dans 7080
Orange Level
Joined: 05 Feb 2010 Points: 1146 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 7:53pm |
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Ripping and chisel plowing are two different things. A chisel plow will leave a hardpan too. Most don't chisel plow much deeper than a moldboard. A ripper will break up the hardpan. I'd moldboard or see if you can get someone too rip it for you if your worried about the hardpan.
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When someone tells you Nothings Impossible, Tell them to slam a revolving door
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Joe(OH)
Orange Level
Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Montezuma, Ohio Points: 996 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 8:04pm |
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Plow it. It will be fine.
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Life is simpler when you plow around the stump.
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CrestonM
Orange Level
Joined: 08 Sep 2014 Location: Oklahoma Points: 8457 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 8:16pm |
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Yes, chisel or ripper would be best, but if you don't have it, just make use of what you've got!
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jaybmiller
Orange Level Access
Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Greensville,Ont Points: 24767 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 8:21pm |
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OK, I don't farm for a living, though 'she' makes $2000+ off the veggie patch that I plow 3x in the fall. Once to bust up the current crop, again once the compost is added , then again before I hand sow the rye.In Spring , plow to turn over the rye,then a week later plow again, after that 2 passes with the rototiller.
Now I figure I'm doing something right as I also get 1,000+ pound pumpkins out of that garden. Jay Edited by jaybmiller - 18 Oct 2016 at 8:22pm |
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3 D-14s,A-C forklift, B-112
Kubota BX23S lil' TOOT( The Other Orange Tractor) Never burn your bridges, unless you can walk on water |
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darrel in ND
Orange Level
Joined: 22 Nov 2009 Location: Hebron, ND Points: 8731 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 8:32pm |
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I am a pretty strong advocate for no till. Just spray it. Lol Darrel
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cottonpatch
Silver Level
Joined: 17 Nov 2010 Location: VIRGINIA Points: 285 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 8:59pm |
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Rip it. I like the convenience of no till as well, but notilling robs nutrients to convert the stubble.
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'52 CA, '61 D10 II, ‘61 D15, '66 D15II, '63 D17D III, ‘69 170, '73 185 Crop Hustler, '79 185, '79 7000, '77 7040
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MACK
Orange Level
Joined: 17 Nov 2009 Points: 7664 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 9:44pm |
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I like to plow 1/3 of my ground as deep as plow will go every fall. May not have time this year. Alot of terrises to rebuild after a 6 inch rain in May and 12 inch in July plus alot of rain in between. MACK
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rw
Silver Level
Joined: 28 Oct 2009 Location: United States Points: 384 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 9:51pm |
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We like cereal rye cover crop. Slows erosion, green and pretty all winter and spring, not real expensive to sow, can help slow down some of the spring weeds, helps with organic matter if used consistently for several years. Either moldboard plow it in the spring or kill it early with herbicide and disk it in or no till. Roots are natures vertical tool. Nitrogen application needs to be tailored to the use of the cover crop.
Ripping seems noticeably effective immediately on the crops grown for at least a couple years. I think it lets the roots get to nutrients (including water) that may be have drifted deeper into the soil over time and that makes it a worthy choice too. Cocklebur is its own problem. I read on a university webpage that each pod has two seeds - one will germinate right away like in the fall early spring or summer and the other seed is "hard" and can germinate anytime after a year and can lie dormant and viable for many years. Not sure if the mold board plow solves that problem or not. Plowing is great seat time for sure. Good Luck! rw Edited by rw - 18 Oct 2016 at 10:10pm |
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victoryallis
Orange Level
Joined: 15 Apr 2010 Location: Ludington mi Points: 2878 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 9:52pm |
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No way would I consider plowing. Way too hard on soil structure.
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8030 and 8050MFWD, 7580, 3 6080's, 160, 7060, 175, heirloom D17, Deere 8760
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SteveM C/IL
Orange Level Access
Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Shelbyville IL Points: 8667 |
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Posted: 18 Oct 2016 at 11:41pm |
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One plowing can't do much harm.Probly have little effect on the burrs but you'll have fun...for a little while,then you'll wonder how it takes so long to plow!....Then there's the headlands and dead furrows...chisel plow kicks butt!
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shameless (ne)
Orange Level
Joined: 08 Jul 2016 Location: nebraska Points: 7463 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 2:03am |
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cockle burrs germinate every other year. if they left the burrs out this year those seeds won't grow til the year after next. I had them here real bad too when I started farming this place, and for about 4 years I went out and hand cut them out, loading them ona wagon, then pitch forking them from the wagon into a big dumpster that I rented. they were hauled off to the land fill. this was on a 70 acre field. to this day, there are no more cockleburs on that property. I did the same with scattercane that was here when I started. and between cutting the heads off and spraying the stalks, to this day there is no scattercane here either! (that took quite a few years to do that).
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shameless (ne)
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Joined: 08 Jul 2016 Location: nebraska Points: 7463 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 2:06am |
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if the burrs have been there awhile, you'll have burrs germinate each year, and they'll only get worse! you can spray them or cut them. but if there is even the slightest little burr on the plant, there will be a seed there that will grow. spray them early in about the 2-3 inch stage.
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Don(MO)
Orange Level
Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Bates City MO. Points: 6862 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 7:42am |
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Last year at plowday I had some of the guys Rip some of the corn ground around 2' deep and then plowed, it drained off faster and made more corn than the ground that was not ripped.
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3 WD45's with power steering,G,D15 fork lift,D19, W-Speed Patrol, "A" Gleaner with a 330 corn head,"66" combine,roto-baler, and lots of Snap Coupler implements to make them work for their keep.
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bigredisb
Silver Level
Joined: 16 Aug 2016 Location: Racine WI Points: 185 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 8:08am |
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When you have rain are you getting water standing for long periods of time? If so I would say rip it.
We dig a trench down about 20 inches so that we can actually see how our tillage practices are actually working and identify if a hard pan is present and at what depth so that we can determine what practice and tools will be needed to correct. Vertical Tillage Principles |
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1961 Allis-Chalmers D15
1949 Farmall Super A |
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Lonn
Orange Level
Joined: 16 Sep 2009 Location: Назарово,Russia Points: 29817 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 8:09am |
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Plowing is starting a come back here due to resistant weeds. Plus in my area, plowing has proven to boost yields vs chiseling and especially vs no-till. No-till in my area has been proven to reduce yields significantly vs plowing. I think the U of M did studies that show that fact. Lots of clay in my area.
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CrestonM
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Joined: 08 Sep 2014 Location: Oklahoma Points: 8457 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 8:12am |
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bigredisb
Silver Level
Joined: 16 Aug 2016 Location: Racine WI Points: 185 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 8:23am |
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A friend and I built this for his dad's farm. It's some old Allis 80 series trip bottoms with home made points and the disc sections are the wings off a Deere disc. Takes about 130 ish horse tractor to pull it deep but a lot of the slow draining areas in his fields drain much better.
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1961 Allis-Chalmers D15
1949 Farmall Super A |
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darrel in ND
Orange Level
Joined: 22 Nov 2009 Location: Hebron, ND Points: 8731 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 9:36am |
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Good one, Creston. Maybe ripping will be part of the Hutch show next year. Hate to see non-suspecting combine operators getting stuck! Lol Darrel |
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Sandknob
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Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Oblong, IL Points: 2456 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 12:29pm |
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That is super nice bigredisb! How much time and money do you have in that? Do you have any other pic of it? Thanks
Adam |
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CrestonM
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Joined: 08 Sep 2014 Location: Oklahoma Points: 8457 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 12:58pm |
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I was suspecting...since there were water puddles in the field. BUT...I figured if the T could go across, so could I. Wrong!
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bigredisb
Silver Level
Joined: 16 Aug 2016 Location: Racine WI Points: 185 |
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Posted: 19 Oct 2016 at 3:09pm |
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Adam, Since it was all parts and pieces laying around I don't know what my friends dad had in it. The powdercoating was the most expensive part I think. Here is some working video of it. I was pulling it with a 140hp MFD tractor and it was giving it a work out. This was after my buddy designed the rolling baskets for it. Disc Ripper Testing First Test V8 Massey trying to pull it Back to the original poster scenario this tool was built because we had a hard plow pan that we were not getting through and in some areas the moisture wasn't even getting to the tile below it. Edited by bigredisb - 19 Oct 2016 at 3:26pm |
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1961 Allis-Chalmers D15
1949 Farmall Super A |
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Tbone95
Orange Level Access
Joined: 31 Aug 2012 Location: Michigan Points: 12243 |
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Posted: 20 Oct 2016 at 6:39am |
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Plowing the same ground 5 times a year has got to be one of the more unique things I've heard. |
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TimNearFortWorth
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Joined: 12 Dec 2009 Points: 2014 |
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Posted: 20 Oct 2016 at 11:58am |
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Watching the videos, link for "Dave's Farm" videos comes up. Had heard of it before but those vids are crazy and who knew our buddies up north had rednecks like ours!
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