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Radiator boiling over

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grinder220 View Drop Down
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    Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 4:52pm
My 8550 Is spitting coolant out the overflow. It started doing it last fall in the middle of putting on anhydrous. Thermostats are opening, temperature is normal, I washed out the fins and put a new cap on and it still does it when working and im not working it very hard either. Any ideas.
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davh View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote davh Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 5:09pm
Any traces of white smoke? Could be headgasket. And I have seen no white smoke and still be head gasket. Have you taken the cap off at the start and checked for bubbles? Just some signs of headgasket leaking.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 5:11pm
Originally posted by davh davh wrote:

Any traces of white smoke? Could be headgasket. And I have seen no white smoke and still be head gasket. Have you taken the cap off at the start and checked for bubbles? Just some signs of headgasket leaking.


and check the oil fill area for white milky residue.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DiyDave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 6:11pm
There's a test kit, you can get, that determines if combustion gasses are blowing into cooling system.  Sometimes compression can leak into and through the HG, yet no coolant leaks back...
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grinder220 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote grinder220 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 7:08pm
No white smoke and no noticeable water in the oil. No soot in coolant,didnt check for air bubbles yet but it only does it after working it for roughly 5 minutes and then stops after letting it idle a couple minutes. Really hoping its not a head gasket,maybe the intercooler? This is my REPOWERED 25000mk2 engine. Don't really have the time to do head gaskets,I'm supposed to be doing custom anhydrous application with it right now.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DougG Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 8:17pm
Dang the ole 844,,, hope it's something simple bud
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Robacpuller Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 8:24pm
Is it overheating?, u can put a pressure tester on the radiator and leave it at zero pressure and if it builds pressure u have compression getting in cooling system. If u don't have one borrow one from your dealer.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Acdiesel Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 8:38pm
TO GO ALONG WITH WHAT THE OTHERS ARE SAYING, ANOTHER SIMPLE TEST THAT I USE IS IF YOU HAVE OR CAN BORROW A COOLING SYSTEM PRESSURE TESTER.
INSTALL IT BUT DON'T PUMP IT UP. JUST START THE ENGINE (COLD) AND IF YOU START  TO SEE THE PRESSURE BUILDING AFTER ABOUT 1 TO 5 MINUTES YOU COULD HAVE A BAD HEAD GASKET OR CRACK IN YOUR HEAD. ( THE SYSTEM SHOULDN'T BE MAKING PRESSURE TIL THE ENGINE GETS HOT) 
GENERALLY THE PRESSURE WILL BUILD HIGHER THEN THE OPENING PRESSURE OF THE RADIATOR CAP.  
ALONG THOSE LINES YOU COULD HAVE A BAD RADIATOR CAP. YOU CAN TEST THAT TO IF YOU HAVE AN ADAPTER FOR THE PRESSURE TESTER. ( THE PRESSURE RATING SHOULD BE MARKED ON THE CAP IF NOT A SERVICE MANUAL SHOULD SAY THE COOLING SYSTEM PRESSURE IS RATED AT.

DAN

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Edited by Acdiesel - 19 Apr 2017 at 8:39pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DiyDave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 9:00pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote shameless dude Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Apr 2017 at 9:22pm
is there foam around the radiator on those like on others?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote victoryallis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 3:51am
What does a IR gun say?

Oil test?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DMiller Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 4:59am
If have been using well water as I have most of machines lives then the core is limed up.  A trip to a radiator shop is in order.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AC7045 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 6:18am
Mine did same thing, injector cup came loose.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote davh Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 6:51am
Did you have traces of fuel in the cooling system?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote lowell66dart Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 7:09am
You don't mention the last time the radiator was cleaned/flushed so this may be worth a shot. Drain the radiator and refill with just water and a bottle of LIQUID automatic dishwasher detergent. The kind for the dishwasher under your counter. Drive it or use it for half an hour then flush the radiator again and refill with water or antifreeze/water. The detergent will breakdown scale IF that is an issue. This really works and is cheap, safe and easy.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Stan IL&TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 7:22am
Be sure to check the water pump belt to be sure it's tight and not slipping.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lonn Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 7:47am
Seems to me that if the temperature is normal and the temp gauge is working correctly, the problem wouldn't be a plugged radiator or bad water pump. From where I'm standing (no where near your tractor so take that into account) I'm leaning towards a compression leak like a head gasket or something with the head.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tbone95 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 9:04am
'zactly Lonn. I was going to say something like that.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Stan IL&TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 1:16pm
I completely skimmed over the part about temperature being normal so I would also lean towards a head gasket. You might get lucky and torque the head bolts and if they move a little then it might seal it up. Maybe.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AC7045 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 5:43pm
No, just started pushing coolant out. Kept getting worse, finally started putting coolant in engine oil. Pulled heads found injector cup on cylinder #1 loose.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mike Kroupa Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Apr 2017 at 8:40pm
I've been following this thread and lots of good thoughts and ideas. I'm in the camp with one or both of the head gaskets leaking theory. Another easy way to confirm leaky head gaskets is to ck. the performance of the cab heater. Usually it will be compromised and on a cool day it will be very apparent. My only other thought is that the radiator is overfull and the coolant is "seeking" its level. I'm sure though that has been confirmed, but the non coolant recovery coolant systems will put out coolant until the correct level is achieved. Also as a point of clarification, The 1000 series and metric designated AC diesel engines use injection pumps that supply fuel to the nozzle bodies and then finally fuel is injected through the nozzle tips. The cups our found on a Cummins PT fuel system, were unit style inject tors are used. Good Luck it sucks being down during "go time", waiting here for warmer and sunny weather., Mike
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DrAllis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Apr 2017 at 7:20am
If there wasn't a problem with the old engine........maybe the problem really is with the new engine?? BUT, a bad radiator cap could cause this, AND overfilling of the radiator will surely cause this vomiting situation. I'd be hanging a gallon milk jug from the overflow hose and just see how much coolant is exiting over a period of time. I'm not an 8550 man, but the coolant has to be down a good ways when cold or it will guarantee puke some out when it warms up.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote grinder220 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Apr 2017 at 10:41am
This engine has been in the tractor 3 years now with no issues until last fall. I had already done around 300 acres of anhydrous when it started spitting coolant out. I checked yesterday for bubbles in the tank while it was running but didn't see anything,seems to only build pressure while under a load. Im thinking of trying to run it with the cap loose and see what it does until I get time to tare into it. I will also be monitoring the oil to be sure its not getting milky. I only have around 400 acres left of anhydrous then I won't need the tractor till fall so hopefully I can make through or we get more rain which we don't need so I can fix it.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote wekracer Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Apr 2017 at 12:31pm
I just had the same issue with my 8050. I had to put a gallon in after 25 hours. I was thinking head gasket but the neighbor who is a diesel mechanic told me to replace the radiator cap and that fixed it. He said if it was a head gasket it would get a lot worse in a hurry.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote grinder220 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Apr 2017 at 1:25pm
I put a new cap on thinking/hoping it was the issue but it didn't help. I'll try one off another tractor just for the hell of it,sure can't hurt.

Edited by grinder220 - 21 Apr 2017 at 1:25pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote grinder220 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Apr 2017 at 9:56pm
So I decided to hook up the tractor to the disc-ripper to give it a good workout just to see what would happen. I put the cap off my 7040 on just to try well that didn't help,a couple minutes into ripping the coolant started blowing all over,used a laser thermometer and temp was 173 at thermostat and top tank,128 at bottom tank,radiator was doing a great job of cooling. Pulled the cap off and it was puffing steam to the rhythm of the engine, drove it back to the yard shut it off and the steam instantly stopped, started it up again and it started puffing. Figured I'd go disc a little with the 7040 and let the 8550 cool off for about an hour came back and started it up only to have it blowing white smoke out the stack and coolant running out the turbo weep hole,definitely tearing the heads off when I get the chance. I drained out 6 gallons of coolant and started the engine to get any remaining coolant out of the cylinder. Hate to have it rust or hydraulic lock on me. What a bummer.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JayIN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 Apr 2017 at 9:36am
Crap..........sorry.....
sometimes I walk out to my shop and look around and think "Who's the idiot that owns this place?"
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SteveM C/IL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Jan 2022 at 9:38am
Harbor Freight sells a combustion gas indicator tool.....not expensive....basically a glass tube with "special" liquid inside that you stick in radiator neck. Think it was less that $50. Of course you don't need it  NOW!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SteveM C/IL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Jan 2022 at 9:41am
Hope you don't need decking and counter bores.....have an experienced Cummins guy look at it.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote farmboy520 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Jan 2022 at 12:24pm
I'd hope grinder220 has this fixed now as this was posted back in April of 2017
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