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How Long do you normal need choke?

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Turbo_760 View Drop Down
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    Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 6:53pm

Workin on the 1950 CA that I picked,  new igntion system and carb just got reassembled after 3 day carb cleaner bath....

 
Its about 20F out and I start the CA, fires right up and runs at 3/4 choke. I take it out and joyride it in the snow and have to continue to use 3/4 choke.
 
I have run it for about 30 mins and the coolant temp is just  between the freezing mark and 120, feels about right to the touch. So I need to get a new thermostat it would seem.
 
So my question is how long do you normally have to run choke?
Just to start it? or until you get it up to operating temperature?
 
Just trying to know if I am still chasing a carb problem...


Edited by Turbo_760 - 05 Jan 2012 at 6:53pm
1951 CA

Cub Cadet 149
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Gary in da UP View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gary in da UP Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 6:56pm
Just to start, you have a restricted fuel flow at some point.
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Ryan Renko View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ryan Renko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 7:21pm
I use the choke just to start our 1950 wd. You cant push it back in fast enough once she starts though!!! Ryan
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Stan IL&TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Stan IL&TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 7:30pm
If you need choke to keep it running after 30 seconds I'd say you still have a problem.  Mine is like Ryan's and you can't hardly push it in fast enough.
1957 WD45 dad's first AC

1968 one-seventy

1956 F40 Ferguson
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dakota Dave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 7:46pm
choke to start and 1/2 to 3/4 for about a minute when its cold out. no choke at all if it above 40 deg F. all four tractors are about the same.
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Steve in NJ View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Steve in NJ Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 8:15pm
Like any other engine, the Allis engines aren't any different. In cold weather under 40 degrees, most engines need a fatter fuel mix in order to run. The choke takes care of that blocking off the cold dense air to allow a little more richer mix till the engine builds cylinder head temperature. AC engines (especially the 125's) do run cool as a cucumber even in the summer. If you have shutters on the front of the radiator, shut em'. This allows the engine to warm up a little faster in that cold chilly air. I would think after running for 5 minutes or so in say 25 degree weather, you should be able to open the choke just about all the way. Again, it greatly depends on the engine and how the engine reacts. All engines react differently than one another. You can get 40 different answers here about the same engine on how one's choke should work.  My B in the winter acts differently than the IB's engine. My B, I leave the choke in the 3/4 position till I hear the engine start to just stumble a little, then I open the choke up slow and listen for the engine rpm's to climb slightly and the engine smooth out. I let the engine build cylinder head temp for about 5 minutes before I put her to work. The IB needs very little choke in the winter air. That little bugger wings right over and just runs nice. Go figure. I try not to be out much in the cold weather anyway. I'm gettin' to old for that kinda stuff and the heaters on my B & IB don't work worth a crap.... LOL!
Steve@B&B
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Dakota Dave View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dakota Dave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 8:56pm
I don't know where you are but after I moved here to North Dakota I found that I had to put a winter front on the tractors or they wounld never warm up. when it was -20F without protection I needed choke or they would not run right. A simple tarp wrapped all the way around with holes for the lights moffler and intake works the best just bunge together at the bottom. the First one I did I forgot to cut a gas cap hole untill I ranout at the end of the road. ofcourse it was -20 that day. you can see on this picture what it looks like. 


Edited by Dakota Dave - 05 Jan 2012 at 9:00pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote bluebanshee Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 9:01pm
Our B has always started without choke in all weather, even single digits. Seems it can sit for weeks and start on the first revolution.
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Ryan Renko View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ryan Renko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 9:12pm
Our WD also!! It starts on the first revolution also and shut the choke off as fast as you can. Just kinda wondering, will these computer controlled monster tractors of today start like that when they are 62 years old?? LOL!!   Ryan
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Dusty MI View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dusty MI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 9:21pm
Turn the high speed jet screw out 1/4 to 1/2 turn.

Dusty
917 H, '48 G, '65 D-10 series III "Allis Express"
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Chalmersbob View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Chalmersbob Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Jan 2012 at 9:57pm
It doesn't have a "high speed jet" if it has a OEM carb on it. Bob
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Dusty MI View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dusty MI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 Jan 2012 at 6:06am
Then it has a non-adjustable high speed jet, and it's partly plugged, or has been changed to a smaller one.

Dusty
917 H, '48 G, '65 D-10 series III "Allis Express"
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turbo_760 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 Jan 2012 at 7:18am
Originally posted by Dusty MI Dusty MI wrote:

Then it has a non-adjustable high speed jet, and it's partly plugged, or has been changed to a smaller one.

Dusty
 
This is a M\S carb that has no adjustability other than idle A/F. I have been struggling with this carb since I have got this tractor.
 
I can firm it is not fuel supply issue as  it has all new line to the carb ( someone removed the screen on the inlet to the carb). behaves the same if I run it from the fuel tank or my tempory fuel tank that I have been running.
 
The main jet is clear as I have visually checked it a few times. How can I confirm that I have the correct JET?
 
I have read that I should check the bowl vent to make sure that isn't plugged. Where is the bowl vent on this Carb
 
 
1951 CA

Cub Cadet 149
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jaybmiller Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 Jan 2012 at 8:12am
until she's says 'yes, you can buy another tractor' ????
3 D-14s,A-C forklift, B-112
Kubota BX23S lil' TOOT( The Other Orange Tractor)

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RMD Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 Jan 2012 at 8:54am
My experience is with CAs and D12s - in the winter they usually need the choke for 5 or 10 minutes after starting to keep running.  CAs in particular tend to run cool - it's hard to get them up to operating temperature unless you are working them very hard.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Chalmersbob Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 Jan 2012 at 10:22pm
I have 2 CA's, 1 will start without using the choke and the other one I have to use the choke for the first 2-3 minutes. Bob
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ironac Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Jan 2012 at 2:41am
Just spray the crap out of it with either! Just kidding don't do that
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dusty MI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Jan 2012 at 7:55am
Originally posted by Turbo_760 Turbo_760 wrote:

Originally posted by Dusty MI Dusty MI wrote:

Then it has a non-adjustable high speed jet, and it's partly plugged, or has been changed to a smaller one.

Dusty
 
This is a M\S carb that has no adjustability other than idle A/F. I have been struggling with this carb since I have got this tractor.
 
I can firm it is not fuel supply issue as  it has all new line to the carb ( someone removed the screen on the inlet to the carb). behaves the same if I run it from the fuel tank or my tempory fuel tank that I have been running.
 
The main jet is clear as I have visually checked it a few times. How can I confirm that I have the correct JET?
 
I have read that I should check the bowl vent to make sure that isn't plugged. Where is the bowl vent on this Carb
 
 

Sorry I didn't know that carb didn't have an adjustable jet. I was hoping someone that knew that carb better would answer. 
With that said, maybe it's the wrong jet, or maybe the wrong carb. 
If you have a local AGCO dealer you could go there. Most dealers are great and will work with you. Or try Sandy Lake. They are on here often, and help support this site. 
parts@sandylakeimp.com  or  888-252-0656

Good Luck,
Dusty

917 H, '48 G, '65 D-10 series III "Allis Express"
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Jan 2012 at 9:40am
When the carburetor doesn't have an adjustable high speed jet you can adjust the power mix by changing the gasoline level in the float bowl. Higher level means richer running. Even when the carburetor has an adjustable high speed jet, if the level in the float bowl is way off the transition from idle to run can be poor.

You can also check float level by taking out the drain plug, then screw in a pipe thread (I presume 1/8") to hose and slip on a few inches of clear plastic hose bending it into a U with the top of the above the top of t he carburetor. It will show you the float level while running. If you don't have any restrictions in the fuel supply the level should hold constant while running. Check that carburetor inlet adapter screen for varnish!

Gerald J.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ALinIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Jan 2012 at 1:17pm
My 2cents - I have a CA and agree with all.  They are cold blooded.  In the winter you need to hold the choke on for almost 5 mins.  In the summer on a cold start, you need to hold it on for a minute or so.  The fixed hi speed jet is part of the problem.  I have replaced the fixed jet with an adjustable after-market unit and found it to make the tractor run much better and help with the choking issue. 
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