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here's the power steering mess

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dt1050 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: here's the power steering mess
    Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 5:31am

 flow control valve

orbital valve/motor
 
steering cyclinder
power steering pump;;;can't believe somebody chopped a hole there.
 
ok, so there's what i have for a power steering set up. how do I fix this mess?
 
here's just a couple photos of the tractor
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JoeB View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JoeB Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 5:45am
Wow, that is a mess....does it work???
African engineering, Rube Goldstein, WTF! all come to mind......
Good Luck is all I'll say!
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DiyDave View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DiyDave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 6:51am
If it works, and does the job, leave it as is, just add ps fluid, as needed.  If you want to make it a trailer queen, you will have your work (and his) cut out for you!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 6:51am
yep, it works. with out the loader you can steer it with 1 finger, with the loader it isn't as good as the factory ps tractor I have drove. I'm thinking the pump is not working properly, it has lost a bit of the "power" in the power steering. What I though of was to remove the pump. (and fix the hole in the hood) then get the crank pulley machined to accept a shaft to run a regular hydro pump off the front of the tractor. that way I could have live hydro's for the loader as well. the only problem is the ps pump has a check valve in it and I would have to find some way of installing a check valve for the system to work. I would then hook up a bigger hydro cyclinder. this would clean up the main issue of the ugly pump sticking out of the hood of the tractor. all I can say is somebody had some time on there hands to do all this work. the very helpfull folks at stieners, told me the hydor cyclinder looks like it came off a combine. the orbit valve & flow control valve came off a IH 706. I gotta give them folks at stieners a real thanks, how in the world you can look at this mess and identify the parts is just amazing. no way is it ever going to be a trailer queen, it aint pretty but a good work machine.

Edited by dt1050 - 26 Aug 2012 at 6:54am
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DiyDave View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DiyDave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 6:57am
FWIW, the pump looks automotive, maybe a saginaw, off a plymouth.  I did the same type PS conversion, on a chinese tractor, several years ago.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mrgoodwrench Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 7:03am
hyd chech valves are cheep check either northern or surplus central. although i'm not sure why it needs it the orbital should do all that
There are 3 ways to do job GOOD, FAST, CHEAP. YOU MAY CHOOSE 2. If its FAST & CHEAP it won't be GOOD, if it's GOOD & CHEAP it won't be FAST, and if its GOOD & FAST it won't be CHEAP!!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lyle124 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 7:14am
The pump is probably the reason, the rotor and vanes are scored, was a common problem years ago on automotive. The pump is a Saginaw and GM used it for years. Lyle124
5040 Bad Boy Mower
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Dale H. ECIL View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dale H. ECIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 9:15am
What brand is that loader? I just bought a WD45 with that same loader on it. The 45 has factory PS on it and a wide front end.
Allis Chalmers Museum, Paris, Il.http:// www.allischalmersmuseum.com 217-275-3428
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 9:20am
I was told by the fella i bought it from it was a swartz, there was also a small piece of a sticker on it, the sticker is long gone now..
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote D-17_Dave Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 10:51am
Is the steering pump running the loader also? If so I can understand why it's loosing power. If not then there is no reason the have a flow control in the loop.
I would run a front pump setup like you mentioned and install a 2 section pump. One section with a built in relief valve for the steering and the second section dedicated to the loader. That way you can fix the hood and have a more modern setup.
Yea, I can fix that.....
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Coke-in-MN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 12:12pm
the PS pump has a load sensing reed valve inside which idles the pump at about 100 PSI so no load , when the valve senses a flow it increases the pressure to 500 or so PSI . When it reaches lock or full load it puts out about 1500 PSI
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DaveKamp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 12:42pm
You may, or may not need the check valve... but it'd take some more info to determine why it's there in the first place.

The pump you have there, is a vane-type 'variable ratio' pump... and it's 'demand based'... that means the vanes retract when the pressure hits an upper limit.  They also retract when system pressure drops to zero (meaning, flow has been bypassed... i.e., there's no load)... and finally, when the pump speed falls below a certain point.

Typically, a check valve would be used to prevent flow from reversing direction.  They consist of a spring-loaded poppet or ball that is lifted off it's seat when forward pressure rises above the spring's tension level.  As a side-effect, the valve presents a certain amount of 'load' as a result of that pressure drop.  In the case of a vane-type pump, they're frequently used in series with the pump output to 'fool' the pump with just enough backpressure, into staying in a pressure-building state.

If the check valve is on the RETURN side, it's probably because there's a leak in the system somewhere, and it was someone's brilliant plan to keep the pump from emptying itself one-drip-at-a-time onto the shop floor.
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dt1050 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 1:39pm
the loader runs from the tractor hydor's. same as for the 3pt hitch. the power steering pump is just for the steering, the check valve is inside the pump on the pressure side.  when I tried replacing the pump with a newer and supposedly more flow pump ...same thing off a gm car/truck. the check valve was differant, so I took the check valve out of my old pump and put it into the new style pump.  well, the garage wont rust any time soon. when I turned the wheel one direction no prob. but when I went turn it the other way, the fluid came back up threw the pump resivior. it squirted out at a pretty high pace, making a very large mess. sounds funny now, but really pee'd me off. with that said, I'm guessing the orbital valve isn't keeping the fluid from backing up in the current setting. all the hoses go to the flow control valve. that's the pressure and return line from the pump. 2 probly 3/4 inch hoses from the orbital valve and the 2 hoses that go to the cyclinder.

Edited by dt1050 - 26 Aug 2012 at 1:50pm
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dt1050 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 2:38pm
here is a pic of the flow valve again and I think were all the hoses go.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bill_MN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Aug 2012 at 4:09pm
if you want an original setup for that tractor either factory or char-lynn you're looking at about $550 just to buy the system plus whatever it costs to repair the previous owners' butchering...i must say he went to a lot of trouble but probably had all the parts in the grove
1951 WD #78283, 1918 Case 28x50 Thresher #76738, Case Centennial B 2x16 Plow
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dt1050 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dt1050 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 Aug 2012 at 5:35am

I'm not interested in trying to make it original, just more functional and less of a mess. I have a hydro pump & resevior.  i thought if I ran it off a crank driven pulley it would give me more flow and maybe some extra grunt from the power steering. my tie rod ends are shot, so i'm gonna try to find some replacements. I am also going to check the allignment of the tires to see if every thing is running striaght, to make sure nothing is binding. I have this posted on My Tractor Forum as well and they had some Idea's of getting a remote resivior pump so I can close up the hole in the hood. (words can't describe how ugly that really looks).  so I'm going to do some wireing to fix some splices and ad some collor (it's all yellow) that way I can make a diagram, so if there is an issue later it wont be to hard to find. the wires are of good cood condition and ran cleanly, but again, still all yellow. the battery cables and terminals are getting rough so I'll replace them while I'm at it.

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