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Haying questions

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Thad in AR. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Thad in AR. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Haying questions
    Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 7:51am
I'm thinking of buying a mower rake and bailer. I have 15 acres of thick beautiful fescue that I brushhog 3 times a year. It's so thick I can't mow it very good. I have a guy that will buy the hay if I bale it. My questions are what to look for. the nearest dealer is a Ford/newholland dealer. I will be pulling this stuff with B's C's and a wd45. Would a mounted mower on a B or C work for this? Would a roto bailer be a mistake? Square bailer and what kind? Any advice would be appreciated. I haven't operated much hay equipment. Most of my farming experience is with corn and lots of wheat. I'm sure I will have more questions in the future. I prefer AC equipment but no agco dealers within 100 miles.
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CTuckerNWIL View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CTuckerNWIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 8:14am
A B-C mounted mower should handle it but since you have a brush-hog, mow with that and rake and bale it. just about any working rake will do but a Dearborn. They have a tendency to make rope out of the crop.The  baler you want, might depend a lot on what any local buyers want. Maybe for starts you could find somebody to bale it on shares.


Edited by CTuckerNWIL - 02 Jul 2011 at 8:16am
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Lena 1935 WC12xxx, Willie 1951 CA6xx Dad bought new, 1954WD45 PS, 1960 D17 NF
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Jim Lindemood View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jim Lindemood Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 8:18am
That's a hard question -- are you trying to make money or use you equipment and try to break even? Does your buyer want square bales or round bales - around here, seems horse folks prefer square bales and cattle folks prefer round bales. I would think that your best option would be to use the WD45, need a mower for it -- a sickle bar would be in the $400 - $500 range while a disc mower could be as high as $3000 - $4000.
While the disc is much faster, and does a better job - not sure if it works on the 45.
A rake - good used one, around $1000 - probably the easiest item to find - Baler?
again - depends on type of bale you want - a good used square baler is around $1500
While a round baler is more in the $5000 range, and not sure that you 45 would handle anything but a small unit, it at all. Need to be able to move the hay -- a wagon can be in the $700 range. As far as a Rotobaler --- would be fun to have, but most folks today don't want to buy the small bales it makes (around here anyway) I prefer AC equipment myself and most of mine are --- but there are some fine items out there that work just great, easier to find service --- New Holland, John Deere.  Equipment pretty much depends what you can find in good condition at a price you can afford. If you go for it, hope you enjoy it as much as I do.  Been through this decision and don't regret it -- I'm in the break even mode.
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Teddy (punchie) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Teddy (punchie) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 8:34am
Buy slow and build up, I see too many people think they can run and buy equipment and find out that it is a pain, from equipment breaking to not working.  I would brush hog it with and open side, like a Wood's 5 footer. Next a rake.  Maybe and older 4 bar, cheap and have a Tedder New Idea #4 or newer Not sure of the numbers. Baler small square bales, would be the hard one, if you can find a good old one,  New Holland 69, 269, 273, are all good, John Deere 24 T  is a Very Good Baler , I run AC 444's .  All of the balers are getting hard to find parts.  Maybe it would pay to have it custom baled??  If you find someone maybe they will work with you, Like they cut you Tedd and rake they bale.  

Edited by Teddy (punchie) - 02 Jul 2011 at 8:35am
Ac D-19, a Number of WD's, One WD45, Two 444 balers, Ac plows and etc.
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ky wonder View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ky wonder Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 9:04am
if you ask around you can probably find a local farmer who would cut it on shares and buy your share, here in ky that is the easiest way to keep your acreage clear.
 
if you are wanting to exercixe your tractors,
 
a sickle bar mower has been getting hay cut for well over 100 years now,  and if there is a hyd outlet on the wd45 you can pick up an old haybine fairly cheap, these work well, and i have bought good running units as low as $150.00 (old 9' international that looked rough and ran well) and i have a nice new holland model 474 7' now that i picked up for $300.
 
disk mowers are expensive to buy and even more expesive to repair, the guy who cuts the hay here at my home has his disk mower torn down now and is trying to find usable used parts to rebuild with and he used my 474 yesterday to cut the 20 acres of hay, it was not as fast as his disk mower but it worked just as well
 
rakes can be picked up from 200-1200 in the used market, and balers  from 800-3500 depending on brand and condition.
 
i just sold and older vemeere roller with manual tie, in good running condition for $850
but it would be a strain on the wd45 to use it on any hilly ground 
 
 
i like old tractors of all colors
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 10:30am
If that hay needs crimping to speed up drying you are stuck with two options, mow with sickle on any of your tractors, then rake, then crimp, (or crimp first), or pull a mower conditioner with the WD45, takes 30 hp or more for my Hesston PT-10. Crimping can dry the hay a day sooner. Hay put up with too much moisture will burn the barn down. A mower conditioner can make a narrow windrow, but leaving it wide can save a day of drying and those extra days with hay on the ground are tough to miss rain around here.

The WD45 is not enough tractor for a modern round baler. The B and C aren't enough tractor for a square baler.

There are several styles of rakes. Mostly they all accomplish the same task at different ground and hay kicking speeds.

The oldest is a horse drawn dump rake. It works but its hard to make a straight windrow. It moves the hay at ground speed.

The old four bar circular motion rake (like an IH 5 or 15) kicks the hay faster than ground speed, one book I have says 7 mph hay kick for 5 mph ground speed. So you have to pull it slowly or it busts the hay apart, worse on alfalfa separating stem from leave, saving the less valuable stem, leaving leaf on the ground. Some are good at makeing a rope.

The 4 or 5 bar parallel motion rake is more expensive and easier on the hay. Characterized by the end disks almost parallel to the bars. It moves the hay at about ground speed, so you can pull it faster without hay damage.

The 4 and 5 bar circular or parallel motion rakes are generally driven by their wheels, but sometimes by the tractor PTO.

The wheel rakes are very gentle on the hay, with 5 mph ground speed, moving the hay at 3 mph. They are driven by the tines dragging on the ground and can often add some dirt to the hay which can be hard to tell from mold and horse types like it much less.

Then there are the vertical rotary rakes, most expensive and capable of fine and fast work and tedding (though some of the others will also ted the hay by spreading it for better drying after its been rained on in a windrow).

The four bar beater will rake hay but you have to be patient.

I used to raise, bale, and sell mostly alfalfa hay and mostly to horse owners. A few back checks and too many rejected bales for heat and I quit. There's no profit compared to growing corn or beans other than plenty of exercise.

Gerald J.
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Thad in AR. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Thad in AR. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 3:52pm
Thanks for the info. We had a farmer hay this place for years who used a sickel mower side delivery rake and square bales. We let him have all the hay because he did a good job and it looked so much better than when I brushhog it. Sad to say but he died a few years ago. Also where I live was one of the best hay fields on the place but we keep it all mowed now and with our house the shop trucks and tractors not enough room to put up hay. My reason for this is just to use the tractors for somthing besides shows, brushhoging and dust collecting. I don't see it being a big money maker. We have the 15 acres and another 5 to 7 that would make hay with a little cleaning and a couple of brushhoggings. It seemed a few years ago square bailers were cheap but now they seem pretty high to me. I'm not in a big hurry to do this but I'm looking. The first thing I want is a sickel mower to mow the sides of our road  and cut hay. We also have a family friend that would pay me to put up hay if I want but it's several miles away. I was told not to use a crimper because it will squash blister beatles, is this true?
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Teddy (punchie) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Teddy (punchie) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jul 2011 at 7:29pm
Yes look up blister beetles, we don't have them hear in PA .  Not to sure about them I recall reading up on them some years ago.  That being the case No Brush Hogging or haybine , you can reset the rolls not to crimp but not sure if you set it that much.  
Ac D-19, a Number of WD's, One WD45, Two 444 balers, Ac plows and etc.
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