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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Posted: 01 Nov 2021 at 8:15pm |
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It's time for me to put up or shut up
![]() I told my grandson I would rather change out 100 starters rather than have him or anyone else get hurt. He uses the Model C for doing chores, and is under strict orders to shut it down on every dismount; this results in numerous re-starts every day. Well, the starter gave up the ghost yesterday ![]() A quick perusal of several vendors starter prices left me with a bit of sticker shock. ![]() I have a couple of questions: 1. Are there any readily available modern starters such as a PMGR (Permanent Magnet Gear Reduction) for the Model C? I don't care about originality, only function and durability. 2. Is a WD starter interchangeable with a C? I have a serviceable WD starter, and the housing appears identical to the Model C unit. The pinion gears are different, but can they be swapped? Thanks in advance ![]() |
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DSeries4 ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Ontario, Canada Points: 7509 |
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A local shop can rebuild your starter.
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'49 G, '54 WD45, '55 CA, '56 WD45D, '57 WD45, '58 D14, '59 D14, '60 D14, '63 D15D, '66 D15II, '66 D21II, '67 D17IV, '67 D17IVD, '67 190XTD, '73 620, '76 185, '77 175, '84 8030, '85 6080
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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That would be nice if there were any. Reckon 'local' is a relative term ![]() |
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steve(ill) ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: illinois Points: 88080 |
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Like them all, but love the "B"s.
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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Thanks Steve,
Those are all 450+ miles from here... ![]() |
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Phil48ACWC ![]() Silver Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 17 Jan 2013 Location: Vermont Points: 307 |
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Take it apart, see what's wrong, and fix it. New bushings, brushes, and a new style drive (without the big spring) and it will be like new. New starter $300+. Rebuild starter at a shop $150. Rebuild yourself $75-100.
What is your old starter doing? Is it spinning and not engaging? Is it not spinning? Is it really the starter or battery or cables or connections? Is the drive jammed into the flywheel ring gear? Try putting tractor in gear and rock tractor back and forth to free up starter drive. Determine your needs first.
Edited by Phil48ACWC - 02 Nov 2021 at 9:54am |
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jaybmiller ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Greensville,Ont Points: 24715 |
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I don't know for sure, but do 'B' and 'CA' starters fit the 'C' ? If so, look around at ' tractors for sale'. You may get lucky and buy an entire tractor for less than a new starter. BTDT.
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3 D-14s,A-C forklift, B-112
Kubota BX23S lil' TOOT( The Other Orange Tractor) Never burn your bridges, unless you can walk on water |
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corbinstein ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 31 Jul 2014 Location: Oklahoma Points: 796 |
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idiot question...... why the multiple shutdowns?
You can lock the brakes and clutch.... and even chock it. Does it have a Magneto? If so it can be hand-cranked. Of course dismounted, and done properly. B/C starters are essentially the same. Take yours apart and see what burned up. Hopefully it just needs brushes or the button on top. |
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PaulB ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Rocky Ridge Md Points: 5127 |
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I'm getting that a "functional" starter is more important than satisfying the correct police. With that in mind if someplace has a "modern" 12 volt that is a proper fit for a Model C, go for it. Also a 12 volt conversion with an alternator that has a charging rate of about 30 amps would be needed to keep the battery charged with such short recharge time. If you plan to get the OEM starter rebuilt, it's best to have a 12 volt armature and field coils installed so as to NOT destroy the starter gears.
The WD started has a different starter drive than the B,C & CA tractors. You didn't say but is your C still 6 volt? A 6 volt system was intended to be started once in the morning, run until noon and then started after lunch and run to evening, not start, stop multiple times in short succession. Running down the battery is a good cause for killing you starter. The 6 volt system has a charge rate of about 10 amps and cannot keep up with repeated startings.
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If it was fun to pull in LOW gear, I could have a John Deere.
Real pullers don't have speed limits. If you can't make it GO... make it SHINY |
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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Grandson is 11 years old, he loses tractor privileges if not shut down. My tractor, my rules. Period. End of discussion. Tractor already has 12 volt Delco alternator. It has a recent upgrade to a distributor ignition. A previous owner installed a hydraulic pump drive on the front crank pulley so no hand start capability. I am fully capable of tearing down the starter and rebuilding it, just wanted something sooner than later, also would like a spare on hand since this probably won't be the last time as per my operating rules. Apparently there are no modern units available. I work at the voting polls today so will try the pinion gear swap with the WD starter tomorrow. Thanks for the input :-) Edited by Les Kerf - 02 Nov 2021 at 6:47am |
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MACK ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 17 Nov 2009 Points: 7664 |
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I'm sure you can get one on Ebay. MACK
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steve(ill) ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: illinois Points: 88080 |
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Grandson is 11 years old, he loses tractor privileges if not shut down. My tractor, my rules. Period. End of discussion.
Thats a great idea Les.... 11 years old is too young to be up and down dozens of times a day on a running tractor... Too many bad possible situations.
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Like them all, but love the "B"s.
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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Yup. He started a couple of years ago on our little Case 224 Hydro lawn tractor; if your butt isn't on the seat it had better not be running ![]() The last sawmill I worked at (eight years as Head Saw Filer) had a dismal safety record when I started there; management made some major changes, one of them was that all rolling stock MUST be shut down when no operator was in the seat. At first I thought that to be a bit extreme, but the last three years I was there we had zero lost time accidents. |
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Phil48ACWC ![]() Silver Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 17 Jan 2013 Location: Vermont Points: 307 |
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https://tractorstarters.com/products/details/286/79004821-Starter-Reman
Click on above to see if this works for you.
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darrel in ND ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 22 Nov 2009 Location: Hebron, ND Points: 8721 |
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Please don't refer to anyone on here as an idiot. |
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Jim.ME ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 19 Nov 2016 Location: Maine Points: 962 |
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You said it has a 12 volt Delco alternator, so a 12 volt conversion. Is the starter still 6 volts? Many 6 volt starters last a long time on 12 volts but can be a bit harsh. Given the number of starts per day you mentioned, you might want to contact Steve at B&B and see about getting a 12 volt starter built for it. Also use small cables like 4 gauge.
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HoughMade ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 22 Sep 2017 Location: Valparaiso, IN Points: 707 |
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Were it me, I would rewire the whole thing if there is any doubt. What are there, 5 or 6 wires? Rebuild the starter, rewire, get good heavy cables, have a strong battery.
However, the most important of all is to make sure it starts immediately. Make sure the distributor (I'm assuming, or mag if applicable) is perfect and the carb is clean and properly adjusted.
I have a B with original 6 volt and it starts in about 1.5 revolutions, under 2 seconds of cranking. Less stress on the starter if it doesn't have to crank very much. Edited by HoughMade - 02 Nov 2021 at 11:46am |
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1951 B
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JLS retired ![]() Bronze Level ![]() Joined: 22 Apr 2021 Location: SE Missouri Points: 42 |
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safety is often a pain local school system in Ohio requires busses to set parking brake when letting off kids. Shop has a PALLET of new pancakes in the corner. I would rather walk around a PTO shaft even when the tractor is parked and turned off.
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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To answer my own questions: 1. After doing some searches in the Pulling forum, yes, gear reduction starters can be obtained albeit at a pretty steep price, well above what I am willing to pay. 2. A WD starter is NOT directly interchangeable with a Model C starter. HOWEVER, they do use the same housing and nose cone. By drilling a new alignment pin hole in the nose cone I was able to rotate the nose cone into the correct orientation. I then needed to drill and tap new screw holes in the nose cone for the two long screws that hold it all together. The tapered hole for the big screw that retains the starter in the bellhousing was now in the wrong place, so I had to make a new hole for that. Lastly, I swapped in the larger pinion gear from the dead Model C starter, using the Bendix spring from the WD starter because the spring was broken in the Model C unit. I now have a functional starter that actually starts my tractor. ![]() I have ordered a rebuild kit for my Model C starter that will convert it to 12 Volts; the armature was dragging and the Bendix spring was broken. |
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corbinstein ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 31 Jul 2014 Location: Oklahoma Points: 796 |
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Was referring to myself as an Idiot for asking....
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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I would like to convert my Model C starter back to the original type of foot-controlled pushrod; does anyone know where I might purchase the pushrod?
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PaulB ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Rocky Ridge Md Points: 5127 |
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I think I may still have a couple around, I'll look
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If it was fun to pull in LOW gear, I could have a John Deere.
Real pullers don't have speed limits. If you can't make it GO... make it SHINY |
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bberry ![]() Bronze Level ![]() Joined: 10 Dec 2012 Location: United States Points: 18 |
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Would like to replace the big spring drive with the new positive drive on my starter for my CA. Is it still 14 tooth and where can I find one.
Thanks
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Steve in NJ ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Andover, NJ Points: 12006 |
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Phil, Ya gotta' give me that guys phone number that can correctly re-build a Starter motor for $150. bucks! I'll have him do all my Starter and Generator work. I can't rebuild one myself for $150. The correct way that is. I can cut corners on one for that price, but not do one the way I do em'. We just got another Copper increase again, so this kinda stuff drives the price of rebuilding anything with Copper in it up. I don't know what prices Les has been seeing, but prices are up because quality parts are going up along with Copper and everything else. The $75. dollar Starter rebuild has been long gone. And trying to get quality parts is getting tough also. Now we have the problem of trying to get the parts also. Sheesh, its one thing after another. Plenty of Chinese crap out there you can purchase for cheap, but no longevity at all. I'll quit rebuilding before I start using garbage in my units. No gear reduction replacement Starters for the old large chassis Delco's that I know of. The only way to keep them in service for a loooong time is the way I do them. Rewind the arms tighter and install quality stuff. Makes them a nice strong unit. The rest of the equation is power source, (good Battery) cables and good clean connections. along with a well maintained charging system.... ![]() Steve@B&B
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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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I'm pretty sure it was a 6 Volt unit, it ran like that for at least 25 years. I am purchasing a kit to convert it to 12 Volt (field coils and armature). The big Bendix drive spring was broken. |
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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I did a major carb overhaul and upgraded the ignition from the worn-out magneto to a distributor with a kit I purchased from Steve in NJ; this made that little Model C into one of the best-starting engines I have ever owned, usually less than 2 revolutions. |
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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UPDATE: I purchased and installed the 12 Volt conversion kit from an Ebay vendor for ~$150. It seems to work fine. However: I'm not quite sure what I actually received. I did side-by-side Ohm comparisons of the old vs. new windings using my Fluke 88 meter and could not tell any difference whatsoever between the new and the old units. The rebuilt starter spins the little Model C engine exactly like the old setup did. Trouble is, I really don't know exactly what the old setup was; it didn't have the extreme violence of my previously owned Model C had 20+ years ago (which broke several starter drives and chewed up the ring gear) but it certainly spins the engine briskly. I dunno if my old starter setup was actually 12 volts or 6 volts; I dunno if my new starter setup is 12 volts or 6 volts. I dunno if this was a good deal or not. Time will tell. I do know that having a reputable vendor rebuild my existing starter will tear a big hole out of a $500 bill. Ya pays yer money and ya takes yer choices. Let the buyer beware! ![]() |
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BrianC ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() Joined: 16 Jun 2011 Location: New York Points: 1619 |
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Mostly I see rebuilt starters listed for $320 to $350 now. Too bad none of them are commonly available with a 12v option. Easier to find a 12v generator. If permanent magnets are used, I think we lose the ability to use either polarity (+ or - grounding). |
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HudCo ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 29 Jan 2013 Location: Plymouth Utah Points: 3919 |
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i just put 12v fields in the starter in my c this morning, only had the parts on the shelf for 4mounths, it sure tamed it down and makes it start smooth and easy , that tractor would bang in so hard you thought it was going to shove the drive threw the radiator my wd and wd 45 still have the 6 v starters and been on 12v for twenty years but now i am convinced they need to be changed over when i can get to it
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Les Kerf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 08 May 2020 Location: Idaho Points: 1328 |
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Another update:
When I did this conversion I also changed the starter back to the original foot-pushrod setup, thereby eliminating the pushbutton starter relay. This was not very successful. ![]() The contacts in the the starter switch (the one mounted directly on the starter) keep burning out. The contacts inside the currently available switches are definitely made of a different material than the OLD contacts in the junk switches I have in my treasure box. The old ones are very coppery appearing, while the new stuff looks more like brass. The fact that I am running 12 volts probably is a factor as well, but these new switches certainly don't get the job done for me. After going through three brand new switches I gave up and converted back to a pushbutton relay setup. This wasn't quite as straightforward as it should have been. When I installed the new 12 volt field coils I had used the copper terminal button as supplied in the conversion kit. I now needed to attach a bolt to the starter terminal; I had fortunately saved the old button with the attached bolt, all I needed to do was to de-solder the bolt and solder it on to the new button. My first concern was to not affect the solder joint inside the starter where the field coils attach to the button. I have some scrap Micarta material, so I cut a big wedge of it to jam inside the starter (the armature is removed, of course) and hold the coil lugs firmly against the inside of the button to prevent movement if the solder gets up to melting temperature (it probably did). The next step was to de-solder the copper bolt from the old button. My REALLY BIG old copper soldering tool didn't phase it; bring on the propane torch. Nope. At this point I really should have disassembled the starter and installed this old button/copper bolt. But did I do the 'right' thing? Ha! ![]() The 00 tip on my acetylene torch finally did the trick. Whoever did this modification previously knew his stuff, because this was silver solder in the joint. I was a saw filer for 27 years here in the big Idaho sawmills; I have installed well over one million carbide saw tips with silver solder, so I know it when I see it. For the technically persnickety folks out there, silver soldering is actually a brazing process due to the higher temperatures involved. This is a desirable quality for this application, because the connection inside the starter can then be made using soft solder without any danger of melting the outer joint. Silver solder is also stronger. As mentioned above, did I do the 'right' thing? Nope. I don't have any silver solder, so I just cleaned it all up and used soft solder; I just need to be careful when tightening or loosening the starter cable. As The Starter Turns, the saga of Little Alice continues, there is no telling where this adventure may lead from here. Edited by Les Kerf - 20 Aug 2022 at 10:03am |
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