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powder torch on cast iron

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MNLonnie View Drop Down
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    Posted: 15 Jan 2011 at 11:51pm
Anyone out there any good at welding cast? A friend of mine has a powder torch which is supposed to be the answer to cast welding but after 3 hours our crack is twice as long as when we started and we are thinking it's a heat issue. I'm checking Craigslist for an electric oven that the block will fit into. Any advise appreciated.
Waukesha B, B, IB, G, styled WF, D15, 615 backhoe, 2-Oliver OC3's, 4 Ford Model T's, 3 Model A Fords, AV8 Coupe, AV8 Roadster, 1933 Ford Wrecker
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Denis in MI View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Denis in MI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jan 2011 at 11:54pm
Drill a hole at each end and weld slowly with either a made for cast iron rod, or you can use a wire welder, weld slowly, less that an inch at a time and let cool until you can touch it.  My neighbor is a welder and has used these aproaches and had sucess on many of my cast iron things.
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Dave A View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dave A Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 6:40am
nickle eltrode clean and clean and take you time
Play the game for more than you can afford to lose... only then will you learn the game.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BennyLumpkin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 7:50am
I've welded a few things cast with very good results....a nickle rod, weld about an inch at a time and let it cool...keep doing that and you'll be fine.
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1945 WC135755
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wi50 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote wi50 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 8:26am

I've had good luck with a soft rod, Allstate 860.  Depending on the nickel content, some cast rods can be hard, to hard.  Everyone reccomends something different, I've tried a few but have really had good luck with the above one on many different grades of cast.

I've welded some things hot and others cold, cold works well if you never do much at a time, can't put much heat in the part.  Weld a spot, leave it and do again in several minutes.  Other things I'll get the whole part hot and weld it while keeping it verry hot, then cool it slowly and uniform by keeping a propane turkey cooker under it and wrapped in a heat blanket.
 
What part are you welding?
"see what happens when you have no practical experience doing something...... you end up playing with calculators and looking stupid on the internet"
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MNLonnie View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote MNLonnie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 8:30am
We're doing a crack in the water jacket of an Allis block. We are thinking our heat isn't consistent enough, that's why we were thinking an oven.
Waukesha B, B, IB, G, styled WF, D15, 615 backhoe, 2-Oliver OC3's, 4 Ford Model T's, 3 Model A Fords, AV8 Coupe, AV8 Roadster, 1933 Ford Wrecker
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wi50 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote wi50 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 8:53am
it may be tough to find an oven that big, if you can't find an oven, set the block above a turkey cooker type burner for main heat source, and then you can warm the welding area with a torch. 
 
See if you can get a heat blanket from someone.  THey are not that expensive to buy either, the one I bought years agoe was probably $40-60 and has paid for itself many times on old tractor projects. 
 
Being the crack is already spreading, you don't have much to loose.  Try welding it cold, or at room temperature, maybe just a slight bit of heat on the area.  Only weld a small amount, 1/4-1/2 inch and pean it hard as soon as the arc stops.  You'll be able to touch it within a short time.  See if it cracks, and if not do the same thing in a few minutes.  It may weld better than you think and be easier.  Just keep a wire wheel handy and clean the bead and crack each time you weld. 
 
Get some soft rod like the Allstate or a eutectic rod before you start the project again.
 
A friend has a powder torch we've used in the past, it's fine for some applications, but you're right, the problem is comeing from a large concentrated heat source.  It will may work well if you can get the whole rest of the block up to a high temp.
 


Edited by wi50 - 16 Jan 2011 at 9:04am
"see what happens when you have no practical experience doing something...... you end up playing with calculators and looking stupid on the internet"
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 9:10am
Midwest Cylinder Head, Nevada, IA.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CTuckerNWIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jan 2011 at 9:22am
Cut a 55 gal barrel in half long ways. Make legs to keep one half sitting open side up and level. Fill it with charcoal and light it. When the charcoal gets going good, put the block in and cover with the other half. It makes a cheap and good working oven for heating up welding projects.
http://www.ae-ta.com
Lena 1935 WC12xxx, Willie 1951 CA6xx Dad bought new, 1954WD45 PS, 1960 D17 NF
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