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190XT III Bummer

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captaindana View Drop Down
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    Posted: 10 Feb 2012 at 7:26pm
I rebuilt, set and installed injectors. [also has new pump] No pop. I pulled #1 injector and cranked getting only 150psi on the gauge. This engine sat for 25 years in a shed. Now before I re-ring or start tearing it apart, would there be any sense in pulling the injectors and pouring marvel into cyls? When cranking theres a lot of compression coming out of the breather. What would you do next? Thanks, Dana
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DanWi View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DanWi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 Feb 2012 at 7:35pm
Cylinders are all dry it would certainaly help to put some oil in the cylinders to see if you can get it running before you tear it down, just don't turn it over fast with them full of oil and sealed up or you will hydraulic the cylinders and break something. Also use the block heater and get the motor warm, you need all the help you can get on this one not knowing the history.

Edited by DanWi - 10 Feb 2012 at 7:38pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote PeteMN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 Feb 2012 at 8:33pm
Are you getting any black smoke out of the exhaust?  Did you bleed lines to make sure you're getting fuel to the injectors?  Is it cranking fast enough and did you use the pre-heater or a small shot of ether?  Its possible the rings have stuck from sitting that long. You could try putting some penetrating fluid in the cylinders and let it sit for a few days and then try cranking it over again before you put the injectors back in.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote captaindana Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 Feb 2012 at 8:53pm
Yup lines all bled, rebuilt injectors and lots of fuel by injectors but no black smoke. Actually no fuel vapors coming out turbine exhaust. I am guessing the fuel is going past the rings. If I put my thumb over the crank vent and crank it builds up a lot of pressure. So what's the best oil to soak the rings and cyls with? I will pull the injectors and pour some in. Thanks, Dana PS it was 35* for a high today and I didn't recon she would start but I need to free up those rings and get the compression up. Thanks, Dana
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AaronH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 Feb 2012 at 9:30pm
did you pull the valve cover and check to see if any of the valves are stuck open?
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Wes (VA) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Wes (VA) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 Feb 2012 at 10:44pm
Do what Aaron says..shouldn't be air coming back through the intake.  Probably where you're losin' compression.  -Wes
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote captaindana Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 5:46am
Well I have watched the valves from messing around replacing the pump but will certainlt check them again. I assumed the crankcase vent which exits the engine at the valve cover was the only excape vent for leaking rings. I'll take the valve cover off [again] and crank. The vent is like an air compressor. Thanks for the ideas. Dana PS what oil mix to soak cyls while Im messing with the valves?
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Dnoym N. S. Can. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dnoym N. S. Can. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 6:28am
Dana sound like ring are stuck sorry but
you are going too have to pull injectors
and soak with a 50/50 mix of acetone and
atf . one qt of tran fluid and a qt of acetone
mix them together and pore 1/4  cup
in each cylinder  and one week
used the rest when you need a penetrate oil
very little expenses .
ps       or just straight  atf
you decide 

     Angry         HTH      B:-)    Dnoym 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Orange Blood Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 8:52am
Smell your exhaust, do you smell any fuel?

Even if the rings were stuck, which they very well could be,  I Can't imagine the last owner ran it until the compression was so bad it wouldn't at least smoke white when trying to start.  Even with stuck rings, you should be getting white smoke, because they should still be "stuck" up against the cylinder wall.

Just my $0.02 worth 
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Gary View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gary Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 9:10am
Hey Captain
Do you know why it sat for 25 years?
Was it running OK ''when parked" ?  or  was there a mechanical problem - like a hole in a piston ?
 
Gary
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DanWi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 10:47am
a few other tips for starting a troublesome engine, a good amount of fresh fuel in the tank and make sure you are getting a good supply to the pump, we put the pressure side of a shop vac into the tank and held a rag over to make a slight pressure in the tank. Also like said check valves for closing, even if one was sticking though it should run rough on 5 cylinders. If your not getting smoke you may still have an air buble in the fuel line and I wouldn't even think about doing this with a high of 35 I would get it in a shop of 60 and above and I would still plug it in. My tired old 200 will crank all day and not start when it is cold but warm it up and starts like summer. Or if you are good or feel lucky see if you can start it on ether and keep it running till it runs on its own only as a last resort. Also when you get it warmed up it should turn over faster and up the compression.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DanWi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 10:53am
Also when soaking the cylinders with oil dump some down the valve stems they are dry also unless you have oil up there already.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote captaindana Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 11:19am
Thanks y'all. What took me 3 hours yesterday for injector installation took me 30 minutes this am to undo. lol I poured a quarter cup of 50-50 acetone and atf into cyl 1. I tickled the starter to slosh it. After a half hour I turned it over to blow it out and hooked compression tester to it, got 400 pounds. So then I did the same for #5 and read almost 400 pounds. Yesterday I had 150. So I turned it over some to blow everything out and to watch the valves, and then refilled each cyl with 1/2 cup of the 50-50 concoction, plugged holes with towels and covered it up. I'll let her sit for a week. It seems maybe just maybe this will help free up the rings. The tractor was parked after the guy sold his farm. He wouldn't sell this tractor. There was nothing wrong with it at all with 3000 hours, late 1970 model. He has Alsheimers now but his son sold it to me and it had no known mechanical problems. The valves all seem fine and the oil pump from cranking engine has lots of oil up there. Next week when I compression test should I drain the oil before I try to start it...because of the marvel oil, acetone and atf that has probably seeped into sump? Or is it OK to run for a few minutes? The fuel delivery system, timing, pump and injectors are all aok. Thanks again. Dana
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Skyhighballoon(MO) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 11:29am
Dana - when you get it running and change the oil in the crankcase dump a can of Seafoam in with the oil.  Will help with any stuck rings.  Worked GREAT on the G226 in my EIII Gleaner.  Mike
1981 Gleaner F2 Corn Plus w 13' flex
1968 Gleaner EIII w 10' & 330
1969 180 gas
1965 D17 S-IV gas
1963 D17 S-III gas
1956 WD45 gas NF PS
1956 All-Crop 66 Big Bin
303 wire baler, 716H, 712H mowers
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote skipwelte Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 11:38am
If you went from 150 psi to 400 psi, Id say its ready to start and run!!!!   The warmer you can get the eng the better for starting-plug in the block heater if it has one, Ive use a space heater under the eng to warm up too.   Throttle wide open, use the air heater and twist her tail, once it starts to fire you can pull back on the throttle so it doesnt run at wide open throttle.  Change oil after its warmed up-the oil pan is warm.   Good luck!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DanWi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 12:01pm
Just remember when you go to start it you can't compress fluid in the cylinders so try to get most of it out, some kind of suctoin, turn it over by hand, before onstalling injectors, or risk bent or broke parts. Good luck.

Edited by DanWi - 11 Feb 2012 at 12:04pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SteveM C/IL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 1:53pm
A couple 10 second spins with the starter should eliminate excess oil from cylinders,then install injectors.In fact,repeat till no more visable oil spray. Be prepared for the mist bath.The bowls will still be full.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Matt MN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 3:40pm
Originally posted by skipwelte skipwelte wrote:



If you went from 150 psi to 400 psi, Id say its ready to start and run!!!!   The warmer you can get the eng the better for starting-plug in the block heater if it has one, Ive use a space heater under the eng to warm up too.   Throttle wide open, use the air heater and twist her tail, once it starts to fire you can pull back on the throttle so it doesnt run at wide open throttle.  Change oil after its warmed up-the oil pan is warm.   Good luck!!


Yes, I agree, if you got 400lbs on the guage, you are ready to go. Have you tried some either on it? to see if it will fire up?
Unless your are the lead horse the scenery never changes!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ChuckLuedtkeSEWI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 Feb 2012 at 6:38pm
Good advice from everyone.   After getting the injectors back in, and the lines on, I would leave them loose and crank it till you got good fuel at the injectors and then tighten them up.   Helps to get the air out and speed up the process of getting everything all primed up.  
1955 WD45 diesel 203322 was my dad's tractor, 1966 D15 23530, 1961 HD3 Crawler 1918, 1966 D17 IV 83495, 1937 WC 41255, 1962 D19 6221
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dnoym N. S. Can. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 Feb 2012 at 12:26pm
Originally posted by captaindana captaindana wrote:

Thanks y'all.  Next week when I compression test should I drain the oil before I try to start it...because of the marvel oil, acetone and atf that has probably seeped into sump? Or is it OK to run for a few minutes? The fuel delivery system, timing, pump and injectors are all aok. Thanks again. Dana


Dana this is the way i see it IMHO
that the difference between a dry 150 psi
and  wet compression test 400 psi ( ring )
when the engine set for a long time the left
over oil and unburnt fuel plus some carbon
turn into gunk in the piston groove were the
ring set and when you turn the engine over
the ring get push in the gunk and stick in the
piston so the compression get by and end up
in the base and come out the crank vent .
 If you have all ready put new oil and filter
i would not get work up over the oil
QUOTE because of the marvel oil,
acetone and atf that has QUOTE
 because the acetone is going to evaporate and
the little bit of atf that get in the engine oil is
not going to hurt anything because if you have
a stuck lifter they tell you to put 1/2 a qt of atf
in the oil to free them up
 when you have a day to put it back together turn
the engine over to get the excess oil out of the
cylinder and put the injector back in and bleed .
and this time it will only take you an hour lol
try and get the engine warm and start it up
and let it run and i think you will be good to
go 
            B:-)    Dnoym
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote captaindana Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 Feb 2012 at 4:38pm
Thanks yall. It was 8* last night and up to 14 today with 35 knot winds. I have been prepping sheet metal, greasing wheel bearings, etc but nada today in this weather! Thanks Dnoym. I have never had experiences such as working on something that has set undisturbed since the mid 80's when I was young. lol I certainly am not afraid to do an inframe OH but I would just as soon get her running and bale 12000 bales with her this summer and then see where we stand. You guys will know what I'll be doing this week when the thermom hits 45*!! Wish me luck! Dana PS I had trouble sleeping last night; I kept thinking I should hinge the hood either forward or backwards with lots of rubber mounts for ease of fiddling under the hood!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DanWi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 Feb 2012 at 10:24pm
Getting the hood out of the way is a 2 man job unless you have something to assist the lift, hinges sound like a good idea sometimes but when there major work its easier to get it out of the way completely. When they are done and running good, dont need to get under the hood.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Relayman Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 Feb 2012 at 10:53pm
On my 190 I welded washers with half inch holes over the two slots on the top rear of the hood. Then used 3 inch grade 8 bolts through the washers to act as a hinge. This allows you to pivot the hood up from the front and install a prop down to the radiator fan shroud to hold it. Or you can use a small hoist to lift and hold it.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote captaindana Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Feb 2012 at 3:51pm
Yes sir aint nothin' nicer than unsnapping the D series hoods and getting them out of the way! Relayman I do believe thats the right way to angle it with a wooden prop. But I see rubber mounts in my future.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JC-WI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Feb 2012 at 11:15am
Got smoke rolling yet, Dana?
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