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D10 water mist spraying out of cyl 2 spark plug ho

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Albertfitch View Drop Down
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Joined: 13 Nov 2011
Location: Dunkirk , Md
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: D10 water mist spraying out of cyl 2 spark plug ho
    Posted: 23 Sep 2026 at 12:13pm
All of you were wonderful and so helpful 8 years ago , then again in 2025, in keeping my lovely old Allis out and working. Please tell me your thoughts again;  Thanks Albert                    Last year it overheated ; As you suggested I had the head resurfaced, put in a new gasket and then  added a little copper sealant to coolant when it might have been leaking a bit later ..Perfect ran cool and happy until winter put away. In May She fired up and ran perfectly until September.  Then on a start up she would only crank and a few sputters of white and black smoke. I checked the oil...milky, I check the plugs and some water came out of # 2 and 3 and 4 seemed a bit wet, Drained the oil and 2 qts of clear water came out  first. Pulled the head and traces of rust on a couple of the piston heads. polished the block and head surfaces , installed a new gasket, torqued it 85 in sequence.  Fresh oil and filter .  With plugs out # 2 is spitting out a watery mist. The others are dry.                                         Please Help again I have so many trees snapped off half way or with root balls facing up , big limbs on the ground.   Ive been cutting all summer and need my best girl helping.  Thanks to all of you again and akain ; Albert
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PaulB View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote PaulB Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 Sep 2026 at 1:40pm
My first thought would be a cracked sleeve. Make and adapter to hook an air hose to a spark plug and rotate the crank until the valves are closed and the piston it at bottom on the #2 cylinder and listen to where the air is going. 
If it was fun to pull in LOW gear, I could have a John Deere.
Real pullers don't have speed limits.
If you can't make it GO... make it SHINY
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Albertfitch View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 Sep 2026 at 6:48pm
Hi PaulB I have a feeling it was you and a couple of other saints in the Forum that rescued me a number oy years back. Thank you now for such a quick reply and getting me off to research what's involved  and the parts .  Thanks again I'll check back , if you don't mind, and let you know my progress; Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote PaulB Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 Sep 2026 at 7:13pm
If it turns into something major, I might have some parts you could use, or pull the engine and bring it to me. 
If it was fun to pull in LOW gear, I could have a John Deere.
Real pullers don't have speed limits.
If you can't make it GO... make it SHINY
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Les Kerf View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Les Kerf Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 Sep 2026 at 8:08pm
I've had better results injecting compressed air into the cylinder when the piston is at Top Dead Center on the compression stroke; at Bottom Dead Center either the exhaust valve is already opening at the tail end of the power stroke, or the intake is still hanging open at the beginning of the compression stroke.

Be sure to disable the ignition system when conducting this test because if the piston is not exactly at TDC it will cause the engine to rotate and could result in an unexpected startup Shocked
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 9:05am
Thanks PaulB and Les  for all your advice I'll have a chance to try the compressed  air int hole today and learn more.And PaulB I'm a Marylander as well... near the Bay but the Allis is 540 miles North where I try to keep up the old Family camp grounds. I'm here hoping if it is serious one of will tell me there's a way to drop the oil pan and crankshaft and the number two piston and punch it up or down and out and then replace the sleeve. I was up half the night watch videos and they all have the engine out completely.  All the best Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SteveM C/IL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 1:41pm
A little easier for some things maybe with engine out but not that necessary. Drop pan,pull head,unbolt rod and push out. Sleeve will likely be stuck but a hard block of wood and big hammer will knock it loose. Cleaning the block bore really good is the time consumer. You really need to know where the leak is before trying to fix it. That's why you drop pan and pressurize system and look for leak. If it's running down the sleeve from the block it probably is an oring but you could have a cracked lower web bore and there is no economical fix. You replace. You don't need to mess with crankshaft at all.

Edited by SteveM C/IL - Yesterday at 1:42pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 1:50pm
I would do a compression check on it before head comes off. Sounds like it has blown head gasket between 2 and 3. There is a water port near them. JMHO, Tracy
No greater gift than healthy grandkids!
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steve(ill) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 4:44pm
you could pull the head off and take a look at the gasket and the sleeve... you could pull the oil pan and see if the antifreeze is running down between the liner and block thru the o-ring.... But pulling the sleeve and liner is going to get complicated and more involved than you think by the time you clean every thing, wire brush, get new parts, etc... and traveling 500 miles back and forth a few times will get old.... Consider borrowing a trailer and bring it home ... then if you do need an overhaul, pull the engine out and do it the easy way..
Like them all, but love the "B"s.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote WF owner Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 5:57pm
Personally, the first thing I would do is drop the pan and pressurize the radiator and try to see where the water (I assume you have no antifreeze in it) is coming from. Once you remove the head, you have no way to pressurize it.

The next thing I would do is retorque the head and try pressurizing it again.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote PaulB Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 7:34pm
If it get into worst case scenario, I have good blocks and heads for the 138/149 engines.
If it was fun to pull in LOW gear, I could have a John Deere.
Real pullers don't have speed limits.
If you can't make it GO... make it SHINY
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Les Kerf Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 hours 34 minutes ago at 10:18am
Being a fundamentally lazy hillbilly I prefer to start with the easiest things first and escalate from there.

#1. Compression test (especially noting adjacent cylinders)
#2. Pressurize cylinders, noting where the air escapes to (bubbles in radiator?)
#3. Pull pan and pressurize radiator, look for leaking around sleeves, etc.
#4. Pull head and inspect for cracks and proper sleeve protrusion above block
#5. Pull sleeves if deemed necessary
#6. Inspect block for cracks

Best wishes Smile



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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 8 hours 44 minutes ago at 12:08pm
Was this tractor parked inside or outside. You mentioned clean water. Did it have anti freeze in it? Just curious. Tracy
No greater gift than healthy grandkids!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 1 hour 54 minutes ago at 6:58pm
Hi Tracy  I store it outside for the summer work and yes antifreeze . The exhaust has a flap cap valve cover vent was covered I think the tube that oil  filters the air intake is always uncovered. The first quart or so of water that shot out the pan plug hole was clear then came the milky oil. when I took the head off there was water in several places on pistons and top of block. On a Joyful note today a friend and mechanic that I called to borrow his cyl pressure tester and a fitting  to pressure the cyl with air via the plug hole unexpectedly  pulled up in front of the barn with his rollback and took my Allis to the front of his work bay and said he would guide me through every step of the way ..even if I have to replace the sleeve. Tomorrow I start a sequence in order of steps the forum advised and post my gratitude to you all one way or the other .  God I had day!!!!  I image you and all the others on the forum don't have a parking meter any where near you. And like are surrounded by neighbours that look forward to being great ones.  Thank you Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 1 hour 46 minutes ago at 7:06pm
Les thanks I'll print this and take it to a friend's garage in the morning You have all been such reassuring help I'll stay in touch with hopeful news The best Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 1 hour 43 minutes ago at 7:09pm
Thanks PaulB good to know there are options and in the worst case scenario I was going to look for a shakey footstool  and a rope  All the best  Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 1 hour 40 minutes ago at 7:12pm
Thank you Steve   I'll be sure to follow you advice too    On a Joyful note today a friend and mechanic that I called to borrow his cyl pressure tester and a fitting  to pressure the cyl with air via the plug hole unexpectedly  pulled up in front of the barn with his rollback and took my Allis to the front of his work bay and said he would guide me through every step of the way ..even if I have to replace the sleeve. Tomorrow I start a sequence in order of steps the forum advised and post my gratitude to you all one way or the other .  God I had day!!!!  I image you and all the others on the forum don't have a parking meter any where near you. And like are surrounded by neighbours that look forward to being great ones.  Thank you Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 1 hour 38 minutes ago at 7:14pm
Thank you wf owner I'll put your advice on my list You have been so helpful You guys are simply the best   Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Albertfitch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 1 hour 35 minutes ago at 7:17pm
Thank you Steve for all your time and advice I'm printing out all the advised approaches to start them logically tomorrow    and this good news happened today                                               On a Joyful note today a friend and mechanic that I called to borrow his cyl pressure tester and a fitting  to pressure the cyl with air via the plug hole unexpectedly  pulled up in front of the barn with his rollback and took my Allis to the front of his work bay and said he would guide me through every step of the way ..even if I have to replace the sleeve. Tomorrow I start a sequence in order of steps the forum advised and post my gratitude to you all one way or the other .  God I had day!!!!  I image you and all the others on the forum don't have a parking meter any where near you. And like are surrounded by neighbours that look forward to being great ones.  Thank you Albert
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 49 minutes ago at 8:03pm
pulled up in front of the barn with his rollback and took my Allis to the front of his work bay and said he would guide me through every step of the way

that will end up being a VERY SMART MOVE !!
Like them all, but love the "B"s.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote HudCo Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 37 minutes ago at 8:15pm
let us know how it goes 
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