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small block chevy into a WD45 loader tractor

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Topic: small block chevy into a WD45 loader tractor
Posted By: sploke
Subject: small block chevy into a WD45 loader tractor
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 9:33am
Hey everyone...after all my woes with trying to fix and rebuild the stock motor in my WD45...I've given up on it.  The block and crankshaft have too many issues at this point to make any sense trying to move forward with this engine.

Soooo I happen to have a 1987 gen I chevy small block sitting in the garage looking for a home.  That'll do!

I've pulled the AC engine out, the clutch housing is still on the tractor.  I'm muddling through what makes the most sense to mate this engine to the rest of the drivetrain.  My initial thought was to get an adapter made to mate the Chevy block to the AC bellhousing, and adapt the stock AC flywheel to the Chevy crank, and use stock gear from the flywheel/clutch on back.  That way I retain the original clutch, starter, and everything from there back to the wheels.  The only trick is building the engine adapter such that the crank stays centered and in line with the clutch shaft.

The other option would be to pull the bellhousing off, pull the torque tube off, and use a separate transmission (which I have access to) and a short driveshaft to mate the chevy engine/tranny directly to the transmission input shaft.  I would lose the mid PTO, rear PTO and hand clutch, but I don't use them anyway.  I'm just not sure if there's a shaft seal on the input shaft where it exits the rear differential housing...it doesn't look like it from the parts book.

Any thoughts on the most sensible way to approach this?



Replies:
Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 9:54am
I know someone out there makes an adapter plate for SBC to the AC bellhousing. I haven't found that person yet. An option, for that would be what you mentioned about using a tranny to take the place of the stock WD drivetrain and just couple it to the rearend. Maybe like a Powerglide or a TH350 which I think would slide inbetween the frame rails. I have a wartime WC without an engine and I have a Chevy/Mercruiser 140 to drop inbetween the framerails of that WC. I was also looking for a bellhousing adapter a while back for that combo. The bolt circle on the Chevy 4 cylinder is the same as a SBC.  Going from a 20HP 4 cylinder to a 140HP 4 cylinder should make the ole girl rock n' roll. The SBC would even be a bigger upgrade. I'm goin' with the 4 banger not only cause I have it like you have the small block, but because I like to do things a little  differently....  LOL!   Good Luck with your project!!  Thumbs Up
Steve@B&B


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: ac fleet
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 9:56am
I am thinking that if you can get an adapter made and use the original housing would be easier.  Not sure about how the ac flywheel would get along with the chevy for balance but might work. --- On second thought----the 440's have a "extra" flywheel bolted to the stock one in them,---why I don't know, so if that works the tractor flywheel should do fine in your engine!
Hardest part will be getting things lined up/marked/machined out . You might have to modify the frame rails a bit, but no biggie.
Do you have a governor to put on the engine?  I would use a gov. for sure.


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http://machinebuildersnetwork.com/


Posted By: DrAllis
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 12:28pm
Ridiculous. If you've got the time and money for a foolish project like that, FIX your engine. As far as that goes, you can buy another WD or WD45 for $1500 or maybe half that and between yours and the new one create something that is usable and resaleable.,.


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 2:19pm
Originally posted by Steve in NJ Steve in NJ wrote:

I know someone out there makes an adapter plate for SBC to the AC bellhousing. I haven't found that person yet. An option, for that would be what you mentioned about using a tranny to take the place of the stock WD drivetrain and just couple it to the rearend. Maybe like a Powerglide or a TH350 which I think would slide inbetween the frame rails. I have a wartime WC without an engine and I have a Chevy/Mercruiser 140 to drop inbetween the framerails of that WC. I was also looking for a bellhousing adapter a while back for that combo. The bolt circle on the Chevy 4 cylinder is the same as a SBC.  Going from a 20HP 4 cylinder to a 140HP 4 cylinder should make the ole girl rock n' roll. The SBC would even be a bigger upgrade. I'm goin' with the 4 banger not only cause I have it like you have the small block, but because I like to do things a little  differently....  LOL!   Good Luck with your project!!  Thumbs Up
Steve@B&B

Yeah, I got a recommendation through the AC facebook group for that person...he only has one left, is not interested in selling it and not interested in making more, so I'm on my own in that regard.


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 6:16pm
Bummer!  We need somebody like Fred Wilke to design a program, stick it in his CNC machine and cut em' out like you was bakin' cookies...


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 6:40pm
Originally posted by Steve in NJ Steve in NJ wrote:

Bummer!  We need somebody like Fred Wilke to design a program, stick it in his CNC machine and cut em' out like you was bakin' cookies...


That would be great...my plan right now is to buy a Chevy engine to BOP trans adapter plate, it will already have a bolt pattern for the engine, so I'll measure out the pattern for the AC clutch housing. Biggest worry is getting the input shaft lined up. IF I end up going the stock flywheel route.


Posted By: Gary
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 7:23pm

Link to a Video - V8 WD being sold at Auction in 2017


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A0ancECxXEU" rel="nofollow - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A0ancECxXEU

………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2013 Orange Spectacular WD45 V8 Pulling

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BnYk3rabS4Y



Posted By: truckerfarmer
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 10:09pm
If you're just wanting a toy to toodle around on, I say go for it. But, if I read the title of this post right, you plan on using this tractor for a loader. If so, I would definitely rethink things. Putting a 150-200 HP engine in front of a transmission designed for 45 HP, something's gonna give. It might not break tomorrow, or even next week. But eventually something will break. Then all you have is a cobbled up piece of junk.

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Looking at the past to see the future.
'53 WD, '53 WD45, WD snap coupler field cultivator, #53 plow,'53 HD5B dozer

Duct tape.... Can't fix stupidity. But will muffle the sound of it!


Posted By: SteveM C/IL
Date Posted: 24 Feb 2020 at 11:00pm
I'm with Doc....maybe I'm just getting old but for all the work and expense,I'd fix up an AC engine. Cool factors don't work on me anymore.


Posted By: TimCNY
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 7:01am
Amazes me how the most sensible post to this thread seemed to have been ignored.
Same here, Steve, I'm with DrAllis as well. Except, now where to find a WD45 for $1,500 without having to spend $1,000 getting it shipped here...

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I need more than 200 characters for my "signature." I'd love to see that changed to 250!


Posted By: mhankins
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 8:42am
Someone had a wd45 engine for sale on here some time back,but I can't remember who.


Posted By: jaybmiller
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 8:58am
hmm to make the adapter ...
1) takes 2 small squares of 1/2"  MDF or particle board.
2) attach one to bellhousing, marking out every hole and where the input shaft is
3) attach other to engine, marking out every hole and the end of crankshft.
4) mate them together so that crankshaft and input shaft are alligned.
5) now cutout the unnecessary 'inside stuff' to leave  the 1" thick 'adapter' plate

..heck, this looks good in my mind and I've done similar adapters to things...

Now the EASY way is to trade the SBC for a good running WD engine...
I do wonder about the low RPM torque from the SBC..
I KNOW 'upgrading' from the inline 6 to the 304 V8 in my '73 CJ-5 , I LOST  big time the 'bottom end' torque...needed for snowplowing and discing....


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3 D-14s,A-C forklift, B-112
Kubota BX23S lil' TOOT( The Other Orange Tractor)

Never burn your bridges, unless you can walk on water


Posted By: Lon(MN)
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 9:03am
If you plan to use it, fix the engine. Shipping is expensive but if you need a block and crank that would not stop me from getting that shipped. I use my WD45 loader tractor a lot and have seen and talked with folks who did the engine conversion, the result is the tractor has been reduced to a parade tractor. My two cents.


Posted By: Boss Man
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 11:59am
SBC would make it a toy. Guy put a 318 in a Farmall 400. Would do 45 mph down the road but struggled to pull a flat rack out of a hay field. Automotive V8's have power at to high of RPM's to be practical in a tractor. 



Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 1:58pm
Ahhh.... but a little 4 cylinder boat motor might work out well. Ya never know....  LOL! Sorry, even though I'm older, Cool factors still excite me. C'mon' Steve M. where's your sense of excitement!   LOL!!   Big smile

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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: SteveM C/IL
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 2:59pm
I hear ya Steve but I have so much crap around here with engines to keep up that I'm reduced to "KISS". Went from dreaming to surviving.


Posted By: HudCo
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 7:50pm
for work tractor it would be awaste of time but for a play tractor i have allways wanted to put a straight 8 hudson or buick in an unstyled with lots of carbs


Posted By: Dnoym N. S. Can.
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 8:36pm
We put a 6 cly chev in a tractor one
time and it was no good for anything.
Because the 6cly would run from 800
to 3200 +rpm and the tractor motor
would run from 400 to 1800rpm.
No good for plowing or in the wood
or mowing  even
would go 35mph in first just something
to get hurt on. just so you know ;
maybe you could put a transfer case and
run it in low range
do what you want make no difference to me
   B:-)         Dnoy
in first gear


Posted By: LouSWPA
Date Posted: 25 Feb 2020 at 9:20pm
I live in both worlds, the practical, and the geewiz! I always used to tell both my sons, never mess with the ride you are depending on, if you want a hot rod, build a hot rod, but they cannot be the same vehicle

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I am still confident of this;
I will see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living.
Wait for the Lord;
be strong and take heart and wait for the Lord. Ps 27


Posted By: frnkeore
Date Posted: 26 Feb 2020 at 1:27am
I contemplated doing this with one of my Ford tractors, a 850 (302 engine) but, although there are adapters for the 8N, there's noting for the 6 or 800's so, I haven't done it yet.

But, there is a way to get the low end torque. I called Howards Cams and told a tech guy what I wanted and told him to make a cam for me, using the basic Ford tractor, cam timing. I modified the timing slightly, based on a computer program but, you can give the cam maker, any timing you want and Howards, will make it for $135, shipped. That's what I paid for my Ford cam, a SBC would be the same price.

My suggestion is to do that and use the cam timing for what ever rpm you want, based on the original engine. The Fords have their max HP at 2200 rpm and the max torque is at 1300, I think.

For a WD, I would use the D17 cam timing, their max HP, is at 1650 rpm (WD's are 1300).

There is still a issue for tractor pulls. The rules that I run under, require a mechanical governor. If they don't require that, you can run a adjustable carb governor.

At a swap meet, I bought a yellow (Cat?) mech governor, to try and adapt. Not a easy thing to do.

This is the D17 timing, if you give this info, to them, they will plot the lobe profile for you, at no charge and you'll have a 1650 rpm, SBC with usable power.

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Frank
1959 D17 Series I #24001+, '59 D14
'55 & '59 Ford 850 & 861
Ferguson TO 35 Deluxe, Oliver 70 and 5 more.


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 26 Feb 2020 at 12:23pm
One thing I just thought of, as far as going to the second option I have of installing the chevy engine and a 3 speed manual transmission, ditching the hand clutch and PTO and hooking up directly to the AC trans input shaft, would allow me to run the engine at a much higher RPM while still keeping the wheel speeds low byt keeping both transmissions in low gear (think doodlebug kind of situation).

I'm not sure how to reconcile some of the earlier posts...some people say the engine is too powerful and is going to blow up the rear end, others say it will be so underpowered it will be useless.  According to tractordata.com, the WD45 226 was rated for around 280ft lbs of torque near 800rpm.  The chevy motor, in this form, is rated for about 265ft lbs, I haven't found the torque curve yet but I think it peaks near 1800rpm.  So, obviously higher than the 226 but not outrageously high like a Honda engine.

As far as "simply" picking up a cheap replacement...that was obviously my first choice.  I'm located in CT and there just isn't a lot of AC content in this area.  Most of what I'm finding is minimum 6 hours away, and a lot of it has been either complete tractors for very high listing price (3k+, not including transport), or engines or engine blocks of questionable origin and condition.  I'm not interested in investing 12-15hrs of driving plus yet another rebuild (time and material) just to find I have another leaker or something else is broken and practically unobtanium for me.  I can always sovle that by getting the block magnafluxed prior to rebuild, but that activity really starts to add up.  While there is a fair amount of up-front work needed to get the chevy engine in there, I have very high confidence in its longevity and parts are super easy to source.  So, that's my logic.  I'm clearly not interested in turning this thing into a toy or a display piece - I bought it to work and need it to continue.


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 26 Feb 2020 at 12:24pm
Originally posted by LouSWPA LouSWPA wrote:

I live in both worlds, the practical, and the geewiz! I always used to tell both my sons, never mess with the ride you are depending on, if you want a hot rod, build a hot rod, but they cannot be the same vehicle

I'm typically of the same mind, but the tractor is already unusable so that ship has sailed, unfortunately.


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 26 Feb 2020 at 12:58pm
Spoken with pure Logic Luigi.  Yeah, I can understand sploke, its a different story if you live in an area where there isn't a lot of Tractors or Tractor parts yards around especially AC Tractors to pick parts from. Makes it a little more difficult. I have the same problem around here. You havta' travel to get stuff or have it shipped if feasible.  Some of the fellers like the good Dr. may have more around them to pick up needed parts and to put a Tractor back in service faster and make the job more practical. For me, I don't have 40 acres to plow, just 3.5 to mow, and I do that with my ZT, so doing the WC over as a hotrod, is just plain fun for me.  I'm a hotrodder by heart, but that's just me....  Big smile   
Steve@B&B


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 26 Feb 2020 at 1:08pm
Don't get me wrong...this tractor is not something I depend on to earn a living.  I use it to more easily accomplish jobs around the yard I'd otherwise be renting equipment for.  Plus I do enjoy wrenching on old stuff (classic chevy, classic motorcycle, 1973 Sears garden tractor...) but I do get to the point where I would eventually like to spend more time using the stuff than fixing it :D


Posted By: jeickman01
Date Posted: 27 Feb 2020 at 2:47pm
Interesting thread.  Without throwing a whole lot of numbers at it I'd like to just suggest that as others have said, tractor engines are designed to develop higher torque at lower rpm than automotive engines and the gear trains are matched to this.  I'm not an expert; I never finished a degree in engineering but I think it has to do with bore and stroke not just cam timing and duration.  I have read my fair share of Hot Rod magazines and therefore can appreciate a project but I love the simplicity and sound of my old D17 gas.


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 27 Feb 2020 at 3:19pm
So, there's still a question I am looking for an answer on.  Where the transmission input shaft enters the rear transmission/diff housing, is there a shaft seal at that point?  A little hard to see from this drawing, but the face around the highlighted area.

https://ibb.co/2N9YvVv" rel="nofollow">


Posted By: DrAllis
Date Posted: 27 Feb 2020 at 6:09pm
No seal.


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 27 Feb 2020 at 7:13pm
Originally posted by DrAllis DrAllis wrote:


No seal.


Thank you!


Posted By: Jack(Ky)
Date Posted: 27 Feb 2020 at 7:51pm
Actually you might could use a Chevy flywheel  and clutch. The clutch plate is already the same as a Chevy anyway. The adapter wouldn't be that hard to make. I would set the engine up there and see how far off it is. A lot of people have done this swap so it can't be rocket science.

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'59 D14 '68 170 Diesel '81 7020 40 All Crop


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 8:31am
The only reason I was looking around for someone that made one was because I didn't have the time to fab one myself. I'll be retiring come the middle or end of the summer, so I'll just fab up one myself. I've fabbed a lot hotrod parts over the years, no reason why I can't fab up an flat piece of steel for a plate after I make a cardboard template. I have a couple SBC bellhousings kickin' around. Somethin' down the road...
Steve@B&B


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: Sugarmaker
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 9:06am
Sploke,
 I envy the work the custom guys do on cars, trucks, and tractors. My old brain has a hard time just getting them back to stock condition. I don't think I have the artsy vision some guys do, or the mechanical skills to machine my own basic parts needed for a custom build. Oh I can cobble some stuff together and slap some paint on it occasionally but that's about my extent. Maybe someday a hot rod custom tractor? I think the lowered B would be really neat, for shows. Good luck in your endeavors. Sounds like you have the skills and most of the things you need. 
Regards,
 Chris


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D17 1958 (NFE), WD45 1954 (NFE), WD 1952 (NFE), WD 1950 (WFE), Allis F-40 forklift, Allis CA, Allis D14, Ford Jubilee, Many IH Cub Cadets, 32 Ford Dump, 65 Comet.


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 11:16am
Ahhh, give yourself more credit than that Chris! Heck, you work on your Tractors often, there's no reason in the world why you couldn't build a little custom Tractor yourself. Just gotta' take yer' time, do a little engineering, and before you know it... viola! custom Tractor!!  I'm not gettin' any younger either, with a bad back, bum shoulder, and the usual aches n' pains, but I ain't lettin' that bring me to a standstill. It slows me down a little, but still rollin' with it. Gotta' put yer' mind to it man!  Thumbs Up
Steve@B&B


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: Sugarmaker
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 1:26pm
Steve,
 Thanks for the kick!
Regards,
 Chris


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D17 1958 (NFE), WD45 1954 (NFE), WD 1952 (NFE), WD 1950 (WFE), Allis F-40 forklift, Allis CA, Allis D14, Ford Jubilee, Many IH Cub Cadets, 32 Ford Dump, 65 Comet.


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 1:51pm
No charge!   LOL!


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 2:23pm
So, ran into minor snag today....the engine block doesn't fit between the frame rails! It's too wide at the back where the casting bosses for the oil filter and starter are. When I first started looking at this project, someone told me the sbc would drop into place without any frame modifications. Looks like that is inaccurate. I would have to cut about 4" openings on the tops of the frame rails to get the crankshaft low enough to align with the input shaft, and then put on a relocation kit for the oil filter. If this was a parade tractor that would be one thing, but with the added stress of the front end loader I'm a little hesitant to start cutting on the frame. Going to have to noodle on this a bit more.


Posted By: jaybmiller
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 5:42pm
hmm 'minor' snag...
re:.....someone told me the sbc would drop into place without any frame modifications

...well get 'them' to show you how it's done !!!!

I've got a 'low compression' Buda 4BD153 that'd be fun to 'drop right it'...hehehehehe


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3 D-14s,A-C forklift, B-112
Kubota BX23S lil' TOOT( The Other Orange Tractor)

Never burn your bridges, unless you can walk on water


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 7:38pm
Find a Chevy 292 inline 6. Better known as the "torque monster".  Takes two men and a boy to carry the crankshaft. LOL!  A buddy of mine as one in his 78-79 Mason Dump with the old "granny" 4 speed Saginaw tranny behind it. Let the clutch out in first gear you can walk along side of that thing. What a pisser that would be. I bet that would work quite well in a Tractor.
Steve@B&B


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 29 Feb 2020 at 9:06pm
Yeah, pretty aggravated. I took measurements off another 350 we have in a car and didn't see the problem, but I was taking dims at the front of the engine and didn't account for the extra width at the back.


Posted By: desertjoe
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 3:49am

 Hey Sploke,,,,don't give up, Guy,,,even tho this subject seems to be the BEST KEPT SECRET with A/C tractors,There have been a large number of them already "modified" due to pretty much necessity reasons as yours and even those like Steve in NJ and myself that just cannot or do not want to give up on the Hot Rodding aspect of it.
 When I bought my D14 without a complete engine I also looked far and wide and bothered lots of A/C people for details on an adapter,,,,never mind that there have already been many A/C's with Chevy engines in existance,,,BUT,,,,
."".well get 'them' to show you how it's done !!!!""
 unfortunately Jay's comment is not as easy to accomplish as it sounds because like I said,,,IT IS THE BEST KEPT SECRET in A/C world,,,!!! Those that have already done this modification, seem to just NOT want to share. One would think that some enterprising fellar would engineer an adapter plate(S) and start marketing them and he would not be able to keep with the demand. I know I would buy one just to have it here should I get a line on another A/C.
 I know one fellar up in Nebraska that has a WD that has a Chevy 6 cylinder that I find very interesting but travel circumstances with my wife's health issues prevent me from going up to get it and,,,,and,,,he won't deliver,,,,!!!!!Wink PFFFFtttttt


Posted By: Steve in NJ
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 7:26am
Yeah, Joe! What's with that? Seems to be a secret or somethin'. Like I said in an earlier post, we need someone like Fred Wilke that has CNC machines that he could design a program and run off a bunch of adapter plates off like a copy machine.  LOL! Them lazer plazma cutters cut steel like scissors cuts paper. Its amazing to watch them work!


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39'RC, 43'WC, 48'B, 49'G, 50'WF, 65 Big 10, 67'B-110, 75'716H, 2-620's, & a Motorhead wife


Posted By: plummerscarin
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 7:34am
I was watching an episode of Full Custom Garage and the builder was installing an Olds? straight eight to a Chevy automatic. He got hold of a company that builds adapter plates for any combination. I don't remember the name of that outfit but you might try looking up that show for the episode "Lost and Found "


Posted By: ac fleet
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 10:00am
Just a suggestion,---What I have seen done is to cut the needed slots, then bridge around them with heavy iron and continue on. If you do good welds, this will work on loaders, so it's an option.
Not sure that you will find a vee motor that will fit without frame altering. --- I would cut, reinforce, and weld to make it fit. ---- Just stuff I have done before. I don't go for looks, I go for results, so don't give up on it.


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http://machinebuildersnetwork.com/


Posted By: DaveKamp
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 5:54pm
The diaspora of mentions about power:

A V-8 engine, by geometry, is most practical when using larger bore, and shorter stroke.  It's advantage, is to have twice the displacement, in a short, lightweight crankshaft and short rods that will spin nicely over a wide powerband.  Because of low piston speed and low reciprocating mass, they are excellent for accellerating passenger cars and light trucks.

An inline ALWAYS requires a longer crankshaft... and to keep it short, bore must be smaller.  To increase displacement, the result is a longer stroke, thus longer rods, more reciprocating mass.

Longer stroke, with smaller bore creates a vacuum profile totally unlike a large bore/short stroke engine.  They develop very high runner velocities at much lower speeds, so the torque curve is much fatter at the bottom end.

Your Allis inline four is capable of some incredible torque numbers...  If the puller guys are willing to open their chops just a little, I'd bet you'd find 300 ft-lbs not unusual for a WD-45... and it DOESN'T need to spin fast to do it.

That V8 engine, when placed in continuous duty at 1200rpm, will be good for only about 50hp.  When set up for marine duty (freshwater cooling, 140 degree thermostat, 9:1 compression and 92 RON marine fuel) you'll see them around 100hp at 1200rpm.  The power curve comes up substantially around 2200rpm, and torque starts falling off around 4600rpm.  By 4800, they're usually done, as most marine drives will not tolerate running over 5000rpm for very long.

The Allis engine will, from a tractible power perspective, tromp the V8 right and left, because it's well-up in it's torque curve around 100rpm BELOW idle.

The engine that Steve refers to (the 140 Mercruiser) is referred to as a 'chevy', but it's really an inline iron-block GM industrial 181ci... they never put them in cars.  The most volumnous production was sold to MerCruiser division of Mercury Marine, for use in boats.  The 181 was a successor to the 153ci four, commonly found in the Chevy II and a few others, but also in industrial applications like generators, irrigation pumps, forklifts and mobile machinery.  The 153 was related to the Chevy 230 inline six... basically, identical, but shorter by 2 cylinders.  MerCruiser used the 153 in a more-or-less stock form with it's 120hp marinization, but when Chevy bumped up the 230ci six up to 250 by bore enlargement, Mercruiser took the 153 up to 181, and did some redesign of the cylinder head, which GM applied to their 181 industrial as well.  It was a strong motor, but realize... it was NOT in any way limited to 1800rpm, which is one of the reasons why it can be put in a tractor for 'competition purposes'.

Even with the 181's capacity, The WD45 engine will still out-torque it to 1800.  After that, though, the 181 will start taking over the horsepower battle.

I think you'll find that the 350v8 will need gearing down, and you'll have lots of futzing to get a governor on it.


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Ten Amendments, Ten Commandments, and one Golden Rule solve most every problem. Citrus hand-cleaner with Pumice does the rest.


Posted By: DrAllis
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 6:29pm
WD-45 gas peak torque is 196 ft lbs @ 1,000 RPM and 182 ft lbs @ 1800 RPM.      D-17  engine peak torque is 211 ft lbs @ 1100 RPM and 195 ft lbs @ 1800 RPM.  The only real performance difference between them is compression ratio being raised from 6.5 to 1 up to 7.25 to 1.


Posted By: DaveKamp
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 7:23pm
Doc... what kind of torque numbers are the pullers getting out of them?


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Ten Amendments, Ten Commandments, and one Golden Rule solve most every problem. Citrus hand-cleaner with Pumice does the rest.


Posted By: DrAllis
Date Posted: 01 Mar 2020 at 7:26pm
Naturally aspirated ? I'd suspect about double when at 400 cubes.


Posted By: sploke
Date Posted: 02 Mar 2020 at 3:47pm
Originally posted by plummerscarin plummerscarin wrote:

I was watching an episode of Full Custom Garage and the builder was installing an Olds? straight eight to a Chevy automatic. He got hold of a company that builds adapter plates for any combination. I don't remember the name of that outfit but you might try looking up that show for the episode "Lost and Found "


Thanks...love that show!


Posted By: wide
Date Posted: 02 Mar 2020 at 10:59pm
I think a cummins 4Bt is closer to the torque and RPM range of the WD45.
There is a utube video of one pulling.


Posted By: IBWD MIke
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2020 at 8:28am
Originally posted by wide wide wrote:

I think a cummins 4Bt is closer to the torque and RPM range of the WD45.
There is a utube video of one pulling.
One for sale on Des Moines Craigslist right now.


Posted By: pirlbeck
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2020 at 8:35pm
Originally posted by IBWD MIke IBWD MIke wrote:

Originally posted by wide wide wrote:

I think a cummins 4Bt is closer to the torque and RPM range of the WD45.
There is a utube video of one pulling.
One for sale on Des Moines Craigslist right now.

If you are talking about this one, it is NOT a 4BT Cummins. A 4BT is a 3.9L and this one is a 3.3L.

https://desmoines.craigslist.org/grd/d/pocahontas-cummins-4bt-33-4cy-diesel/7085713492.html" rel="nofollow - https://desmoines.craigslist.org/grd/d/pocahontas-cummins-4bt-33-4cy-diesel/7085713492.html

I actually had that one or another one just like it (from the same guy, he deals in them) at my shop to put in a dozer to replace a blown (hole in block) 4BT and it is a lot smaller then a 3.9L 4BT. 

4BT's seem to have gotten pretty hard to find as of late as the non HPCR engine have not been put in anything for years.


Posted By: wide
Date Posted: 03 Mar 2020 at 10:20pm
So that 3.3 isn't a typo.
It's not just a bolt-in replacement for a 4BT,  the block is actually smaller?
Can't swap heads?
 Uses the same bosch rotary pump,.. with a weird controller.
Probably has the HP.
 I wonder what the torque RPM curve looks like.


Posted By: IBWD MIke
Date Posted: 04 Mar 2020 at 8:43am
Originally posted by pirlbeck pirlbeck wrote:

Originally posted by IBWD MIke IBWD MIke wrote:

Originally posted by wide wide wrote:

I think a cummins 4Bt is closer to the torque and RPM range of the WD45.
There is a utube video of one pulling.
One for sale on Des Moines Craigslist right now.

If you are talking about this one, it is NOT a 4BT Cummins. A 4BT is a 3.9L and this one is a 3.3L.

https://desmoines.craigslist.org/grd/d/pocahontas-cummins-4bt-33-4cy-diesel/7085713492.html" rel="nofollow - https://desmoines.craigslist.org/grd/d/pocahontas-cummins-4bt-33-4cy-diesel/7085713492.html

I actually had that one or another one just like it (from the same guy, he deals in them) at my shop to put in a dozer to replace a blown (hole in block) 4BT and it is a lot smaller then a 3.9L 4BT. 

4BT's seem to have gotten pretty hard to find as of late as the non HPCR engine have not been put in anything for years.
That is the one I was referring to. Just assumed the ad was accurate.



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