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Fiber tube for 20-35 spark plug wires?

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Category: Allis Chalmers
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URL: https://www.allischalmers.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=159735
Printed Date: 05 Apr 2026 at 1:44pm
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Topic: Fiber tube for 20-35 spark plug wires?
Posted By: Jacob (WI,ND)
Subject: Fiber tube for 20-35 spark plug wires?
Date Posted: 06 Apr 2019 at 11:18pm
Hi all!

Question for the experts here.  The original "cable tube" (part number E-178) used to hold the spark plug wires on the 20-35 was a "fiber tube" and according to the parts book is 1" O.D. and 2'-1" long.  It is held in place with two "cable tube clips" (part number E-179), which are just simple sheet metal strap brackets that bolt onto the head studs and wrap around the tube.

I have at last one original example of these fiber tubes on my 20-35 from near Minot ND.  Of course it is not in great shape after being in the weather for over 90 years.  So I'm not sure what it is exactly. 

My question is: What are these fiber tubes?  They are not hard rigid, but rather at least semi flexible.  They are not rubber.  And of course not metal of any sort (as many are replaced with in current restorations I have seen).  I am puzzled as to what material these are??

Is there any modern equivalent to what these are/were?  Searching "fiber tube" only brings up a bunch of carbon fiber tube search results.  I'm trying to figure out what I can use for an accurate restoration. 
Thanks!


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Jacob Swanson
1920 6-12; 1925,1926 20-35 longfenders; 1925,1926 15-25's; 1927,1929 20-35 shortfenders; C; B's; IB; WC's; WD; WD45



Replies:
Posted By: Jacob (WI,ND)
Date Posted: 06 Apr 2019 at 11:43pm
Hummmm.... could this be it?

"Vulcanized Fibre"

http://sterlingplasticsinc.com/materials/vulcanized-fibre/" rel="nofollow - http://sterlingplasticsinc.com/materials/vulcanized-fibre/

The original is kinda gray in color.


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Jacob Swanson
1920 6-12; 1925,1926 20-35 longfenders; 1925,1926 15-25's; 1927,1929 20-35 shortfenders; C; B's; IB; WC's; WD; WD45


Posted By: Brendan (AB)
Date Posted: 07 Apr 2019 at 12:25am
Hi Jacob,

I have the remains of one of these tubes on one of my parts tractors. I was thinking it might be a phenolic tube. I'll be following this thread, as I too would like to find something close to original. I have seen some people use black plastic hose to make a replacement, but this doesn't look right to me.

You mention that your original looks grey in colour, mine looks like it was black. It could be that as they weather they turn to a more grey colour.


Posted By: im4racin
Date Posted: 07 Apr 2019 at 7:07am
Having never seen what your talking about...what comes to mind is the tube from old tube type house fuses? Not sure where to find that stuff but could be a lead to start looking.


Posted By: Jacob (WI,ND)
Date Posted: 07 Apr 2019 at 11:00am
Brendan,

The next time I am home I'll have to take a closer look at my original tube and get some pictures.  I don't seem to have any good ones handy here.   If you have a couple to post so others can see what we are talking about would be great.
 
I agree that black rubber hose does not look the part.

The Phenolic tube sounds like another possible answer from the quick search I just did to see what it is.  I'll be the first to admit this area of topics is a bit out of my wheelhouse.  But that is how we learn, digging into what we don't know looking for answers.

It sounds like that Phenolic tube may be more of a weather resistant product than the vulcanized fibre?  At least one thing I read on the vulcanized fibre said it was not for outdoor use and would absorb water?  So maybe that is not the answer.  

Robert, from the little digging around on the internet I have been doing, whatever product this tube may be, it probably is some kind of product that can be used in the electrical industry?  It seems that both these products (vulcanized fibre and phenolic) have uses in the electrical world.  Good insulation qualities etc...  So you are probably on the right line of thinking?

It seems that both these products are kind of early substitutes for plastic of the modern day?  Obviously this tractor tube of the 1920's is before plastics were widely used.  I don't believe plastics really became widely used until at least the 1950's, but a quick google search says the plastic was actually invented at the turn of the century, so it was around.

And we all know Allis Chalmers was highly involved in many industries besides tractors.  Ok history buffs, how early was AC into electrical stuff?  Would they have had these kind of electrical tubes and supplies at hand in the 1920's factory?  Just thinking out loud.  Guy at the design office is figuring out what he can use to hold the magneto wires on the tractor they are building.  They want something that is fairly rigid, weather resistant, cheap to have on hand, and resistant to electrical conductivity.  What do we have around?  Go and look in the electrical department, hey, here are some tubes, what are these for?  That will work perfect! 

That is how I see this playing out, but I may be way off.

Either way, it has to be a product that was available in the 1920's.  So that eliminates some plastics and things used today.



  


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Jacob Swanson
1920 6-12; 1925,1926 20-35 longfenders; 1925,1926 15-25's; 1927,1929 20-35 shortfenders; C; B's; IB; WC's; WD; WD45


Posted By: Brendan (AB)
Date Posted: 08 Apr 2019 at 10:42pm
Below are a couple of pictures of the tube that I have. Unfortunately, it is in poor shape, but maybe someone can identify the material.









Posted By: Don(MO)
Date Posted: 08 Apr 2019 at 11:33pm
Hope I'm wrong but thinking it was rolled with "Asbestos" made from "Amosite" is also known as brown asbestos. It was commonly used for insulation in electrical, thermal, chemical and plumbing purposes, such as pipe lagging and insulation boards.

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3 WD45's with power steering,G,D15 fork lift,D19, W-Speed Patrol, "A" Gleaner with a 330 corn head,"66" combine,roto-baler, and lots of Snap Coupler implements to make them work for their keep.



Posted By: HudCo
Date Posted: 08 Apr 2019 at 11:36pm
bakelite?


Posted By: allisrutledge
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2019 at 6:24am
McMaster Carr has garolite g9 in several tube sizes, Gray/ tan in color item number 8668k37. Should work great. There are cheaper materials but none are as good an electrical isolated.

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Allis Chalmers still exist in my mind and barns


Posted By: allisrutledge
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2019 at 6:25am
Insulater

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Allis Chalmers still exist in my mind and barns


Posted By: allisrutledge
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2019 at 6:26am
McMaster Carr.com

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Allis Chalmers still exist in my mind and barns


Posted By: allisrutledge
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2019 at 6:30am
May be cotton reinforced or asbestos , probably should not make it Dusty. Likely not Good, I'd trash it

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Allis Chalmers still exist in my mind and barns


Posted By: allisrutledge
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2019 at 6:37am
Garolite XX is a cheaper option, it is paper based # 8527k181. Good luck

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Allis Chalmers still exist in my mind and barns


Posted By: Phil48ACWC
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2019 at 3:07pm
I'd use a piece of 3/4 or 1" ID black plastic pipe. Like used for water wells. 


Posted By: Darrell G (MN)
Date Posted: 10 Apr 2019 at 11:57am
I used the garolite from McMaster Carr, looks awful close to original


Posted By: Jacob (WI,ND)
Date Posted: 27 Apr 2019 at 12:11pm
So a little update with this part of the project.  I was home for the long Easter weekend and got some tractor time in.  Took these pics of my original fiber spark plug tube.

Links to pics:
https://photos.app.goo.gl/KATanVPfxz9jeR2q8" rel="nofollow - https://photos.app.goo.gl/KATanVPfxz9jeR2q8
https://photos.app.goo.gl/SrrVJy9HeuT5zKz27" rel="nofollow - https://photos.app.goo.gl/SrrVJy9HeuT5zKz27
https://photos.app.goo.gl/vXYirmNm9Wv9ZGq87" rel="nofollow - https://photos.app.goo.gl/vXYirmNm9Wv9ZGq87

It appears to be the same stuff that Brendan's is?  Still don't know for sure what it is.  Mine appears to be in a little better shape.

So I ended up ordering the 
8640K181 Easy-to-Machine Garolite LE Tube, 40" Long, 1" OD, 3/4" ID    
From McMaster Carr.  Seems to be the same kind of stuff, and I'm happy with how it looks.  I'll post pics of the finished product once we are done.

The 20-35 parts manual says that it is 2'-1" long.  My original is like 23 3/4" long, so pretty close.  We'll make it to the parts manual specs.  

Not 100% sure what configuration of holes it should have?  We are guessing the 4 holes (which are 5/8" in my original tube) that are on the bottom (so water drains out?) are original? The hole in the side towards the rear appears to be added later, it's not as clean cut of hole.  Logic says that if there were 4 holes from factory, it could have been installed either way (idiot proof).  Thoughts?








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Jacob Swanson
1920 6-12; 1925,1926 20-35 longfenders; 1925,1926 15-25's; 1927,1929 20-35 shortfenders; C; B's; IB; WC's; WD; WD45


Posted By: DougS
Date Posted: 27 Apr 2019 at 12:43pm
I'm wondering why there's a hole in the side. It's so close to the end that it appears that it would be easier just to run the wires into the end. I haven't seen plug end terminations like those in years. I wonder if you can even find those anymore.


Posted By: Jacob (WI,ND)
Date Posted: 27 Apr 2019 at 1:24pm
Originally posted by DougS DougS wrote:

I'm wondering why there's a hole in the side. It's so close to the end that it appears that it would be easier just to run the wires into the end. I haven't seen plug end terminations like those in years. I wonder if you can even find those anymore.

That is why we are thinking that side hole is not original.  We are guessing someone added that because they could not get all four wires with the terminal ends on them through the tube end.  And they didn't want to take the connection apart on the mag end of the wires, so it was easier for them to drill another hole.

I'm not sure about those kind of wire terminations either.  I think my mag guy Matt Scott put the ring style ends on my plug wires.  I'd have to look at them again.  Hopefully next trip home we'll get to put that all together!



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Jacob Swanson
1920 6-12; 1925,1926 20-35 longfenders; 1925,1926 15-25's; 1927,1929 20-35 shortfenders; C; B's; IB; WC's; WD; WD45



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